Ya kamata a dakatar da maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi a Alzheimer?

Lokacin da za a Dakatar da Aricept, Nuni & Excelon a Alzheimer's

Hoto wannan; Kai ne babban mai kulawa ga ƙaunataccenka, kuma kana son samar da mafi kyawun kula da shi. Wannan ya hada da la'akari da magungunan da yake karbar ko kuma ya kamata a ci gaba. Tabbas, ana yin waɗannan yanke shawara tare da likitansa, amma bayan likita ya ba da mahimmanci ga shawarwarin su, zai iya tambayarka don ra'ayinka.

Don haka, menene za ku yi?

Amfanin Magunguna

Magunguna suna wajabta ga mutanen da ke da lalata tare da bege na jinkirta ci gaba ko ma inganta aikin aiki na aiki na dan lokaci. Binciken ya nuna cewa akwai wasu amfanonin wadannan magungunan, ko da yake basu maganin cutar ba.

Yin maganin cutar Alzheimer

Akwai magunguna biyu da aka tsara don magance cutar Alzheimer.

Cholinterase Masu zanga-zanga

• Aricept (donepezil): An yarda da Alzheimer na mai sauƙi, matsakaici kuma mai tsanani
• Exelon (rivastigmine): An yarda da Alzheimer na da sauƙi
• Razadyne (galantamine): An yarda da Alzheimer na mai sauƙi

N-Methyl D-Aspartate (NMDA) Antagonists

Namenda (memina) wani magani ne da ake amfani dasu don kokarin rage jinkirin tashin hankali kuma an yarda dashi don amfani da cutar rashin lafiya a Alzheimer.

Kwantar da hankali ga magunguna

Ka yi la'akari da dakatar da magunguna idan daya ko biyu daga cikin wadannan abubuwa biyu suka fito:

• Hanyoyin Gaba

Idan akwai illa mai yawa ko sun rage rayuwar mutum, dole ne a ba da shawara mai karfi don dakatar da magani.

• Babu Amfani

Idan mai haƙuri ko ƙaunataccen ya kasance a kan maganin na tsawon lokaci kuma yanzu lalatawar ta ci gaba zuwa matakan farko, likitoci da magungunan gargajiya za su bayar da shawarar daina dakatar da magani idan babu amfanin kiyayewa.

Wannan shawarar na iya, a wasu lokuta, da za a yi lokacin da mutum ya zaɓi kulawa a asibiti , amma a wasu lokuta ana la'akari da shi azaman zaɓi ne kawai idan abin da aka sani yana da ƙima ko a'a.

Yaya Ya Kamata An Kwantar da Magunguna?

• Rage magunguna a hankali
• Rage magunguna ɗaya a lokaci daya

Lokacin da aka dakatar da magunguna, saka idanu da ƙaunataccenka ko haƙuri a hankali. Idan ka fara ganin gagarumin raguwa a cikin cognition ko halayyar, zaka iya tambayar likita don sake farawa da magani.

Idan sanarwa mai girma a cikin aiki yana tasowa bayan katsewa, sake farawa da magani a jimawa maimakon daga baya zai kara yiwuwar mutumin da ya dawo kusa da baya (kafin tsayawa magani) matakin aiki.

Mene ne aka Nemi Bincike?

Babu binciken da aka gudanar a kan dakatar da magungunan magani don maganin lalata. Duk da haka, wasu bincike sun nuna cewa mutanen da aka dakatar da magungunan sutura sun ƙi a cikin halayyar juna da halayyar da sauri.

Ɗaya daga cikin binciken idan aka kwatanta da kula da mazaunin gida tare da lalata wadanda ke karbar magungunan magungunan cholinesterase don magance lalatawa zuwa wasu gidajen gida masu jinya wanda aka hana masu hana su a cikin kwakwalwa.

Masu binciken sun gano cewa wa anda wadanda magunguna suka dakatar sun fuskanci kalubale masu halayya irin su tambayoyin da ake yi akai da damuwa. Har ila yau, wannan rukunin ya shiga cikin ayyukan da aka kwatanta da waɗanda suke har yanzu suna shan magani.

Yi Shari'ar Ilmi

A cikin kwarewa, na yi la'akari da sakamako mai yawa bayan magungunan da aka samu don lalata da aka yanke. A wasu lokuta, an ragu aiki kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama bayan daina dakatar da magunguna; Duk da haka, akwai wasu lokuta inda babu matukar canji, idan akwai, bayan an kwashe magunguna don lalata.

Maɓalli shine ga 'yan uwa su kasance da sanin cewa yiwuwar ragewa ya kasance kuma don yin wannan shawara tare da likitan likitansu.

Kalma daga

Kwararren likita ya gabatar da tambaya ta gaba lokacin da la'akari da ko dai ba za a dakatar da magani don maganin cutar Alzheimer ba:

"Akwai wani abu da ke gudana a wannan rayuwar da ke da kyau kuma zai iya rasa idan an dakatar da magani?" (Dr. Gene Lammers)

Yanke shawarar ci gaba ko dakatar da magani a cikin cutar Alzheimer ya zama abin da yake dogara ne akan abubuwan da mutum ya so da kuma aiki. Wataƙila yin la'akari da tambayar da ke sama zai taimaka maka wajen bayyana matakanka na gaba kamar yadda kake nema ga abin da kake so.

_Sources:

_{Aminiya na Yammacin Amirka. 2011 Jun 15; 83 (12): 1403-1412. Jiyya na cutar Alzheimer. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2011/0615/p1403.html}

_{American Journal of Geriatric Pharmacotherapy. 2009 Afrilu 7 (2): 74-83. Dama na dakatar da farfadowa na maganin cholinesterase akan yanayin hali da kuma yanayin bayyanar cututtuka a cikin marasa lafiya marasa lafiya. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19447360}

_{BC Medical Journal, Vol. 53, No. 8, Oktoba 2011, page (s) 404-408. Masu ƙwaƙwalwar Cholinesterase. http://www.bcmj.org/articles/cholinesterase-inhibitorsphealey_stop_medication_2007-0314.ppt - IDND}

_{Healey, P. Maris 14, 2007. Akwai lokacin da za a dakatar da maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta? phealey_stop_medication_2007-0314.ppt - IDND}

_{Gyaran Kwayoyin Neurodegenerative Disease. 1.3 (Yuni 2011): p191. Tambaya Masana: A yaushe zaku dakatar da mai hanawa a cholinterase a cutar Alzheimer? http://www.futuremedicine.com/doi/abs/10.2217/nmt.11.30}

_{Jaridar New England Journal of Medicine. 2012; 366: 893-903. Donepezil da Memantine don Ƙwayar cutar Alzheimer mai tsanani. http://www.iranneurology.com/component/content/article/224-donepezil-and-memantine-for-moderate-to-severe-alzheimers-disease.html}

_{Ƙarshen Rashin Rayuwa / Cibiyar Ilimin Ilimi. Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin Kulawa Mai Kulawa. An shiga Fabrairu 16, 2014. http://www.eperc.mcw.edu/EPERC/FastFactsIndex/ff_174.htm}