Shin shan taba yana kara ko rage haɗarin Osteoarthritis?
Shan taba yana da tasiri a kan lafiyar jiki. Wannan gaskiya ne. Game da shan taba da tasirinsa akan osteoarthritis , akwai hujjoji na rikitarwa. Masu bincike sun nuna shan taba yana da tasiri a kan osteoarthritis, amma a kalla binciken daya ya nuna akwai yiwuwar karewa akan osteoarthritis. Bari mu dubi shaidun.
Shan taba Worsens Knee Osteoarthritis a cikin maza
Mazan da ke da ciwon osteoarthritis da kuma hayaki suna da asarar gubar gluji kuma sun fi zafi fiye da maza da basu shan taba, bisa ga binciken binciken da aka buga a cikin Janairu 2007 Annals of Rheumatic Diseases . Nazarin, wanda mai binciken likitancin Mayo mai suna Mayo yayi, yayi nazarin gwiwoyin mutane 159. An lura da mutanen har zuwa watanni 30. An gurfanar da gwiwoyi ta amfani da MRI kuma an zubar da jin zafi. Daga cikin maza 159, 19 sun kasance masu shan taba a lokacin fara karatun. A matsakaicin haka, mutanen 19 sun sha taba 20 cigaba a rana don kimanin shekaru 40.
Sakamakon binciken ya nuna cewa masu shan taba sun fi sau biyu sau biyu suna iya samun asarar mota fiye da wadanda ba su taba shan taba ba. A cewar masu bincike, dalilan da zasu iya bayyana hanyar haɗi tsakanin shan taba da ƙwayar mota kamar:
- Shan taba yana iya rikitar da kwayoyin halitta kuma ya hana samar da sutura a cikin guringuntsi.
- Shan taba na iya tada matakan toxins a cikin jini, yana taimakawa ga asarar mota.
- Shan taba na iya kara yawan matakan carbon monoxide a cikin jini, wanda ya shafi jini oxygenation, wanda zai iya hana gwanintun gyarawa.
Har ila yau, masu shan taba suna da matsanancin ciwo fiye da wadanda ba masu shan taba ba. Tun lokacin da guringuntsi ba shi da ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙananan ciwo bazai haifar da asarar gaji ba. Duk da haka, shan taba yana iya tasiri wasu sassa a cikin gwiwa ko kuma yana da tasiri a kan hangen nesa.
Shan taba yana kare Knee Osteoarthritis
Dangane da batun Osteoarthritis da Cartilage a watan Satumba na 2007, masu binciken sun bincikar dangantakar dake tsakanin shaidar rayukan rayuka rayuka da kuma kiba da kuma zama. Ba zato ba tsammani, a wannan binciken, masu bincike sun sami tasiri mai kyau na shan taba a kan ci gaban osteoarthritis.
Don tabbatar da binciken, masu bincike sun yi nazarin bayanai daga Framingham Osteoarthritis Study kuma sun gano cewa masu shan taba suna da ƙwayar osteoarthritis fiye da wadanda basu taba shan taba ba. Sakamakon nicotine a kan chondrocytes (wani Layer na sel) a cikin guringuntura na iya ƙididdiga don sakamako na karewa.
Hakazalika, a cikin wani binciken tsofaffi da aka buga a Fabrairu 1989 a Arthritis & Rheumatism , yayin da ake nazarin ilimin osteoarthritis a cikin binciken binciken lafiyar lafiya da na abinci na farko, masu bincike sun sami mafakar tsaro a tsakanin shan taba da osteoarthritis bayan sun daidaita shekaru, jima'i, da nauyi.
Bisa ga binciken kansu da kuma kwatanta da Framingham Osteoarthritis Study, masu bincike sun tabbatar da cewa shan taba ko wani abu wanda ba a sani ba ko kuma ba a san shi ba dangane da shan taba yana kare shi da kyau don ci gaba da osteoarthritis.
Nazarin Chingford: shan taba da hadarin Osteoarthritis a cikin Mata
Wani bincike, wanda aka buga a cikin Fabrairu 1993 Annals of Rheumatic Diseases , ya dubi taba shan taba da kuma hadarin osteoarthritis a cikin mata a cikin yawan jama'a. Tun da binciken da ya gabata ya ɗauka cewa shan taba yana da kariya daga ci gaba da ciwon osteoarthritis na gwiwa, an yi nazarin yara 1,003 daga Chingford (mafi girma a London, Ingila). Akwai 'yan mata 463 da aka zaba a matsayin masu shan taba (cinye 14.9 cigaba a kowace rana don kimanin shekaru 25.7) da kuma 540 wadanda ba smokers. An yi amfani da hasken rana xaya da qwi don yin nazarin osteoarthritis.
Sakamakon ba su tallafa wa ƙungiya mai banbanci tsakanin shan taba da osteoarthritis a cikin mata. Ƙungiya mai banƙyama tana nufin yayin da shan taba ya karu, ƙwayar osteoarthritis ya ragu - kuma wannan ka'ida ba ta goyan bayan binciken Chingford ba.
Nazarin Osteoarthritis na Clearwater
Duk da haka wani bincike, wanda aka sani da binciken Clearwater Osteoarthritis, wanda aka wallafa a cikin Janairu 2003 Osteoarthritis da Cartilage ya kammala cewa shan taba ba shi da muhimmanci don kare lafiyar osteoarthritis. Tsayawa ya biyo bayan jarrabawa maza da mata 2505. An yi nazarin mahalarta nazarin ilimin osteoarthritis a shafuka 4 - gwiwa, hannu, ƙafa da ƙwayar mahaifa. Tarihin kansa da aka ruwaito akan shan taba shan taba.
Ƙarshe Game da shan taba da Osteoarthritis
Tare da sanannun haɗarin lafiyar jiki da ke da alaka da nicotine, ba zai yiwu ba a bayar da shawarar taba shan taba, ko da idan ƙarin karatu ya nuna gamsuwar sakamako akan osteoarthritis. Masu bincike sunyi nisa daga ƙaddamar da cewa akwai wasu dalilai masu mahimmanci da suka haɗa da shan taba.
Sources:
Cigarette shan taba da kuma hadarin ƙwayar mota da kuma ciwo gwiwa a cikin maza tare da gwiwa osteoarthritis. Annals na Rheumatic Diseases . S Amin et al. Janairun 2007.
http://ard.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/66/1/18
Shan taba da osteoarthritis: Akwai ƙungiya? Nazarin Osteoarthritis na Clearwater. Osteoarthritis da Guringuntsi . Wilder FW et al. Janairu 2003.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/joca.2002.0857
Shin shan taba yana karewa daga osteoarthritis? Arthritis & Rheumatism. Felson MD, David T. et al. Fabrairu 1989.
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/112207030/ABSTRACT/?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0
Cigarette shan taba da kuma hadarin osteoarthritis a cikin mata a cikin yawan jama'a: binciken Chingford. Hart, DJ da Spector, TD. Annals na Rheumatic Diseases. Fabrairu 1993.
http://ard.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/52/2/93