Kwayoyin da ke da alaka da STIs a cikin mata da maza
Mycoplasma genitalum (MG ), kwanan nan ya fara zama sananne ne kawai kamar yadda ya kamata. Kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta ne da aka gano a cikin shekarun 1980s da aka taba zaton su zama marasa lahani, yadda ya kamata su "kama hanya" a bayan wasu cututtuka ba tare da haddasa cutar ba.
Wadannan kwanaki, wannan ba gaskiya bane. MG yana dauke da babbar hanyar haifar da cututtuka (STIs) tare da masana kimiyya kawai kawai fara fara ba shi cikakken hankali da ya dace.
Fahimtar Mafarki na Mycoplasma
Yanzu ya bayyana cewa Mycoplasma genitalum shine ƙirar maimakon ƙananan cuta na cututtuka da dama, ciki har da siffofin kwayar cutar vaginosis (BV) da kuma marasa ciwon gurecoccal urethritis (NGU) . An kuma hade shi da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cutar ƙwayoyin cuta (PID) da kuma shiga cikin wasu cututtuka da aka danganta da wasu kwayoyin.
Da yawa, mafi yawan lokuta na MB suna da matukar damuwa. Idan bayyanar cututtuka sun bayyana, sun kasance mafi mahimmanci da sauƙi kuskure ga sauran STIs kamar chlamydia da gonorrhea . Sun kuma bambanta da muhimmanci a mata da maza:
- Mata suna da kwarewa game da lalacewa, suna cike da urination, da kuma jin zafi a yayin ganawa. Har ila yau, MG yana hade da kwayar cutar kwayar cuta , wanda alamunta zai iya haɗawa da ƙanshin kifi bayan jima'i da canje-canje a cikin fitarwa.
- Maza maza, a gefe guda, na iya shawo kan ƙwayar jiki , suna cin wuta, da kuma ciwo da kumburi daga ɗakunan (arthritis). MG shine mafi mahimmanci dalili na rashin cututtuka na marasa lafiya a jikin mutum.
Kalubale a cikin binciko kwayar cutar ta Mycoplasma
Babban shamaki don bincikar MG shi ne cewa babu jini da aka yarda da shi don tabbatar da kamuwa da cuta. Sakamakon ganewa ta tsaye yana buƙatar al'adar kiristanci wadda ta ɗauki watanni shida don yayi girma. Akwai wasu hanyoyin da za a gane shi, amma waɗannan gwaje-gwajen an fi yawancin su ne don bincike.
Saboda wannan, an gano MG yawancin lokaci ne a matsayin wanda ya dace. A wasu kalmomi, likita zai ɗauka cewa MT shi ne dalilin bayan da yake sarauta akan duk sauran zaɓuɓɓuka.
Ga mafi yawan ƙwararrun likitoci a yau, ana daukar MG a cikin duka ciwon BV da NGU. A cewar Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtukan Cututtuka, mutane 15 zuwa 20 na kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu na NGG ne ke haifar da MG. Har ila yau, MG yana cikin kwayar cutar guda uku da ke ci gaba da cutar.
Kalubale a cikin binciko kwayar cutar ta Mycoplasma
Mycoplasma genitalum an daidaita ta da maganin maganin rigakafi, mafi yawanci guda 1g na azithromycin. Duk da yake azithromycin yana dauke da lafiya da tasiri, to yanzu akwai alamar ƙarfin jure wa miyagun ƙwayoyi a yankunan da ake amfani dashi.
Yayinda wasu kwayoyin maganin rigakafi za a iya maye gurbin, an yi la'akari da doxycycline kasa da tasiri (albeit tare da ƙananan juriya na juriya) yayin da moxifloxacin yayi kyakkyawan aiki amma yana dauke da hadarin juriya, da.
Wannan yana nuna matsala mai girma da tsarin kulawa da cututtuka na STI (maganin cututtukan cututtuka a cikin hanyar). Hakan yana nuna mutum ga magunguna wanda bazai yi aiki ba ko yadda ya dace. A yayin da cutar ta kamu da kwayar cuta, wannan zai iya ƙara zuwa matsalar babbar kwayar cutar kwayoyin (kamar yadda aka gani da cututtuka irin su gonorrhea ).
Wannan shine dalilin da yasa cigaba da gwagwarmaya ta jini don tabbatar da MG kamuwa da ci gaba yana da muhimmanci.
> Sources
- > Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC). "Cututtukan cututtukan da ake yi da jima'i da cutar jima'i, 2015." Atlanta, Jojiya; 2015.
- > Otieno, F .; Ndivo, R .; Oswago, R .; et al. "Bayar da kulawar ciwo na rashin ciwo na rashin ciwo da jima'i a cikin binciken Nazarin Kasuwanci Kisumu." Int J JDD AIDS . 2014; 25 (12): 851-9.
- > Tosh, A .; Van Der Pol, B ;; Fortenberry, J .; et al. "Halittar maganin mycoplasma tsakanin 'yan mata da abokan hulɗa." J Ado lafiyar matasa. 2007; 40 (5): 412-7.