Ka'idojin bincike na rashin lafiyar mahaifa (ASD) ba sun haɗa da halayyar yanayi ba kamar damuwa, damuwa, ko rikici mai rikitarwa. Amma mutane da yawa tare da AsD suna shawo kan waɗannan matsalolin yanayi, watakila ma fiye da ta alamar autism kanta.
Alal misali, bisa ga wadanda ba riba ba, Autism yayi magana: "Wasu nazarin sun gano cewa kashi 27 cikin 100 na wadanda ke da autism suna da alamun cututtuka na rashin lafiya.
Ya bambanta, yawancinta a yawancin jama'a yana kusa da kashi 4. "
Wani labarin kuma ya ce, "Bincike ya nuna cewa autism ta ba da wata tushen kwayar cutar tare da manyan cututtuka na psychiatric ciki har da rashin kulawa da rashin lafiya da kuma cututtuka (ADHD), rashin tausayi, cututtuka, da kuma schizophrenia. An gano cutar ta autism tare da cuta daya ko fiye da hankali. Mafi yawan sun hada da juyayi, damuwa mai tsanani (OCD) da ADHD. "
Shin kididdigar daidai ne?
Duk da yake waɗannan lambobi suna fargaba, bazai kasance daidai ba. Wannan kuwa saboda yawancin alamun autism, irin su zabi don ƙarewa, maganganu masu karfi da dama ga shigarwar sirri, matsalolin sadarwar zamantakewar jama'a, da kuma maganganun maganganu na al'ada, ya sa ya zama da wuyar fahimtar yanayin rashin lafiya. Haka ne, alal misali, mutanen dake da autism na iya yin magana da sauri ko magana da kansu, amma wannan alama ce game da wani abu na manic, ko kuma kawai bayyanar autism?
Yana kuma iya zama da wahala ga mutum wanda zai iya nuna masa halin motsa jiki. Alal misali, mutane masu tsauraran ra'ayi (har ma mutanen da suke aiki da karfi) sun fi damuwa don yin fushi da halayyar mutum fiye da majiyansu. Amma wannan yana nufin suna zahiri suna fuskantar ƙananan motsin zuciyarmu?
Amsar ba koyaushe bane, yana mai wuya a zo tare da kimantaccen ƙayyadadden yanayin rashin lafiya tsakanin mutane a kan bakan.
Dalili na yiwuwa na Cutar Dishe
Da yake tsammanin akwai mummunan halin rashin lafiya a tsakanin mutane da yawa, wani bayani mai mahimmanci zai iya kasancewa cewa abubuwan rayuwar mutane da autism suna haifar da damuwa da damuwa. Mutanen da ke fama da autism suna shawo kan kowace rana tare da rikice-rikice masu rikice-rikice, rikice-rikice na zamantakewa, lalata, zalunci, da kuma dukkanin batutuwan sauran batutuwan da suke da shi, ta yadda kowa ya ƙididdigewa, tacewa da damuwa.
Kuma lalle ne, masana Dr. Tony Attwood da Dokta Judy Reaven sun yarda da cewa Asperger ciwo (wanda ake kira babban autism autism) zai iya haifar da rayuwa mafi mawuyacin rai, wanda zai haifar da rikitarwa a yanayin.
Amma akwai yiwuwar ƙarin.
A cewar Dr. Attwood, daya daga cikin masana kimiyya a kan Asperger, fahimtar da kuma aiwatar da motsin zuciyarmu shine ainihin tsakiyar AS. Bugu da ƙari, ya ce, "Yanzu muna da shaidar da ke tattare da neurophysiological cewa amygdala [wani ɓangare na kwakwalwa] ya bambanta, kuma yana da alaka da tsari na motsin zuciyarmu ... [A Asperger syndrome] halittu da ilmin lissafi sun hadu; 2 daga 3 matasa tare da AS suna fama da rashin lafiyar jiki irin su tashin hankali, damuwa, da / ko fushi. "
Dokta Judith Reaven na Jami'ar Colorado a Cibiyar Kimiyyar Lafiya na Denver ta tabbatar da cewa yara da kewayar rikice-rikice na autism, a gaba ɗaya, suna da mummunan haɗari don tasowa cikin rashin tausayi. "Masanan likitoci da masu bincike sun yi imanin cewa muna kallon ba kawai matsalolin ƙara yawan danniya ba, amma dai akwai matsalolin rikice-rikice da rikici a cikin wannan yawan," inji ta. "Wannan wani sabon filin ba tare da mai kyau ba tukuna duk da haka, amma akwai shaidar da za ta bayar da shawarar cewa waɗannan alamun bayyanar cututtuka da cuta ba su da dangantaka da autism ko kawai saboda mutane da ke dauke da rikitarwa irin na autism suna da damuwa ga zalunci, lalata, da dai sauransu. ., amma waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka sun bunkasa da yawa kamar yadda yanayin damuwa ya taso a cikin yawancin jama'a - sakamakon yanayin muhalli, abubuwa masu ilmin halitta.
Mun gaskanta cewa wannan gaskiya ne saboda wasu daga cikin alamun da muke gani su ne alamun misalai na wasu tsoratattun tsoro da phobias, ko alamun OCD masu kyau, ko kuma alamun nuna damuwa, wanda muke jin ba za a iya bayyana ta ta hanyar ƙaruwa ba.
Sources:
Tattaunawa tare da Dokta Anthony Attwood, mai bincike, Author, da kuma Farfesa a Jami'ar Griffith a Queensland, Australia. Mayu 2007.
Tattaunawa tare da Dokta Judith Reaven, Daraktan Cibiyar Harkokin Cutar Autism da Harkokin Rushewa, JFK Partners, Jami'ar Colorado a Jami'ar Kimiyya na Denver. Mayu 2007.
Juranek J, Filipek PA, Berenji GR, Modahl C, Osann K, Spence MA. Ƙungiyar tsakanin Amygdala Ƙarar da Matsayi Mai Girma: Matsayi na Farko na Harshe (MRI) Nazari akan Yara Mota. J Child Neurol. 2006 Dec, 21 (12): 1051-8.