Sanarwar Sanarwar Pelvic a cikin Mata
Bayani
Fyidine fibroids zai iya zama dalilin ƙananan jinin mata . Fashin fibroids masu ciwo ne masu yawa wadanda suke girma cikin ko a bango na mahaifa. Duk da yake su ne ciwace-cike na tsoka, suna da kusan kullun, tare da kasa da ɗaya a cikin 1,000 da ake ciwo. Da ciwon fibroids bazai kara yawan haɗari na tasowa fibroid ba ko samun wani nau'i na ciwon daji na mahaifa.
Suna da yawa. Kimanin kashi 70 cikin dari na mata zasu kasance daya daga shekara 45, amma mafi yawan ƙananan kuma basu da alamun bayyanar.
Dalilin
Dalilin fibroids na uterine yafi sani ba ko da yake suna faruwa akai-akai a cikin mata a cikin shekaru 30 da 40, musamman ma wadanda suke da tarihin iyali na fibroids. Su ma sun fi kowa a cikin mata baƙi. Hanyoyin abinci mai yawa a cikin jan nama da kiba na iya kara yawan haɗarin mace na bunkasa fibroids.
Cutar cututtuka
Duk da yake wasu mata ba su san cewa suna da fibroids, wadanda suke da alamun bayyanar wariyar launin fata:
- jin zafi
- dysmenorrhea (lokaci mai raɗaɗi mai zafi)
- zafi a lokacin jima'i
- Abubuwa masu haɗari na haɗari
- urinary gaggawa
- low ciwon baya
- rashin haihuwa (yawanci kawai a lokuta masu tsanani)
Ga wasu mata, alamun kwaikwayo na fibroids na uterine suna da sauƙi da sauƙi a bi da su. Ga wasu, fibroids na uterine sukan haifar da ciwo na pelvic na yau da kullum wanda zai iya tsangwama ga rayuwarsu.
Sanin asali
Za a iya gano fibroids na mahaifa ta hanyar duban dan tayi , wani lokaci ana yi ta cika da mahaifa tare da ruwa (sonohysterogram).
Sauran dubawa ga fibroids na uterine sun hada da hasken rana , MRI , da CT. Kwararka zai iya yin umurni da hysterosalpingogram, wanda ya kasance cikin mahaifa cike da dye kafin ɗaukar rayukan x.
Wani lokaci, ana buƙatar hanya mafi mahimmanci don gano ainihin fibroids mai yadai. A cikin hysteroscopy , ana iya yin amfani da ƙaramin kamara a cikin mahaifa.
A cikin laparoscopy, an saka shi ta hanyar karamin incision a cikin ciki. Kowace za a iya amfani dasu don gano asali fibroids na uterine, da kuma cire su.
Jiyya
Idan fibroids na uterine sun kasance matsala ko kuma idan sun haifar da ciwo na pelvic na kullum, za ka iya samun kowane daga cikin wadannan:
- Magunguna na shan magani kamar su kan-da-counter ko takaddama NSAIDs zasu iya sarrafa mummunan ciwon ƙwayar cutar ta hanyar fibroids na uterine.
- Gonadotropin-releaseing hormones agonists (GnRHas) na iya hana wasu fibroids a wasu lokuta ko da yake fibroids zasu iya dawowa.
- Hanyoyin maganin gaggawa irin su maganin kwayoyin haihuwar haihuwa ko ƙwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da ci gaban fibroid.
- Tiyata , irin su ƙawantattun abubuwa , haɓaka, haɓaka mai ƙarewa ko kuma fibroid na uterine za'a iya yi idan wasu hanyoyin ba su da tasiri. Ƙaƙwalwar jiki zai iya fi dacewa a kan hysterectomy idan kana so ka iya zama ciki, amma ana daukar nauyin hysterectomy kawai maganin lafiya.
- Gudanarwa mai mahimmanci: Idan kun kasance perimenopausal, likitanku na iya yanke shawara don kallon da jira yayin da fibroids sukan raguwa da girman bayan mazauni.
Faɗakarwa
Sanarwar sanadiyar jin zafi na ƙwayar cuta ta hanyar fibroids mai yatsa mai sauƙi ne. Wasu mata sun gano cewa za a iya maganin ciwon su da magunguna kamar su NSAIDs da / ko magungunan hormonal.
Amma a wasu mata, tiyata ne kawai zaɓi. Yayin da tiyata yana da tasiri sosai a wajen maganin fibroids na uterine, wasu zaɓuɓɓuka (irin su hysterectomy da endometrial ablation) na iya bar mace marar ciki. Idan kun kasance marasa jahilci saboda fibroids kadai, myomectomy zai iya mayar da haihuwa kamar rabin lokaci.
Ƙananan fibroids na ragewa da kuma bayyanar cututtuka suna yawan ragewa sau ɗaya lokacin da menopause fara.
Sources:
Lippman, SA et al. Ciwon daji na Uterine da Cutar Gynecologic Pain a cikin Nazarin Jama'a. Furu da Sterility. 2003 Dec, 80 (6): 1488-94
The Merck Manuals Online Library Library. Uterine Fibroids. Satumba, 2015.
Cibiyar Nazarin Cibiyoyin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a da Harkokin Dan Adam Uterine Fibroids. 12/18/2013.
Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Amurka da kuma Ayyukan Dan Adam. Takaddun shaida na fibroids na Uterine.Janan 15, 2015.