Ƙarfafa Kunnen Kunnen Drum da Tsarin Hoto na Ƙasashen Gabas
Mene ne Myringosclerosis da Tympanosclerosis?
Myringosclerosis da tympanosclerosis sune yanayi masu kama da ya shafi kunne na tsakiyar, haifar da drum ɗin kunne don bayyana farin haske. Daɗin tsabta ne saboda adadin bayanan da ke samuwa a jikin membrane tympanic, wanda ake kira drum mai kunnen doki. Iyakar bambanci tsakanin myringosclerosis da tympanosclerosis shi ne, a myringosclerosis da alli adibas, da alli ne kawai adibas a kan kunne drum.
Myringosclerosis ba shi da wani alamomi kamar su tympanosclerosis, inda calcium ya ajiye ba kawai a kan kunnen kunnen ba amma kuma a kan sifofin tsakiyar kunne. Tympanosclerosis zai iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka irin su lalacewar saura . Yayinda kwayoyin tsabta suna da irin wannan yanayin, ba haka ba ne.
Me yasa Myringosclerosis da Tympanosclerosis?
A cikin myringosclerosis da tympanosclerosis, an yi tunanin cewa an samar da allurar allura yayin da jiki na warkarwa na al'ada ya fara. A gaskiya ma, wasu masu bincike na kiwon lafiya sunyi la'akari da cututtuka na myringosclerosis da tympanosclerosis. Bugu da ƙari, wajen samar da ƙwayoyin calcium, ƙwaƙwalwar kunne, wanda yake da ƙananan sauƙi da kuma translucent, na iya ɗaukar nauyi, ta ƙarfafa, kuma ta rasa gaskiyarta da motsi. Wannan zaton ana haifar da kumburi a tsakiyar kunne wanda yake samar da kwayoyin halitta. An san ka'idoji don taimakawa ga cigaban myringosclerosis da tympanosclerosis sun hada da:
- ruwa mai laushi a cikin kunnen , wanda aka kira magungunan otitis tare da wulakanci (OME), magungunan otitis mai soso (SOM) da kuma kunnen kwance
- secret media otitis kafofin watsa labarai
- marasa lafiya ko marasa lafiya na tsakiya
- da wuri mai kwakwalwa na karuwan iska (wanda ake kira "myringotomy tubes" ko kunnen kunne )
- a wasu lokuta da suka kamu da cutar irin su raguwa ko maimaitawar kunnen drum
Cutar cututtuka
Myringosclerosis ba sa bayyanar cututtuka. Mafi yawan alamun da ake nunawa na tympanosclerosis shine lalacewa mai ji . Dangane da halin da ake ciki, saurin hasara zai iya sauyawa gaba ɗaya ko kuma zai yi kyau inganta tare da magani.
Ta yaya Myringosclerosis da Tympanosclerosis bincikar su?
Wadannan ka'idojin sun fi dacewa da likita da ake kira malami-mai nazarin ilimin likita wadanda suka kwarewa wajen bincikar cutar da kunnen kunne, hanci, da makogwaro. Kwararka zai yi la'akari da tarihin lafiyarka, ciki har da tarihin ruwa a cikin kunnuwan, cututtuka, ko ciwon daji wanda zai taimaka wajen bunkasa myringosclerosis ko tympanosclerosis. Bayan haka, likitan ku zai iya nazarin kunnuwan ku ta amfani da na'urar da aka samo. Kayan aiki shine kayan aiki da aka saka a cikin kunnen kunnenka kuma ya ba likita damar duba kundin kunnen ku. Ba dadi ba. Idan ana ganin farar fata ko thickening na eardrum likitanku zai iya amfani da wasu daga cikin gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa don tabbatar da ganewar asali:
- Jiran gwaje-gwaje - rashin hasara mai saurare na iya nuna tympanosclerosis.
- Magunguna - wannan gwajin yana yin amfani da na'urar da ake kira tympanometer. Wani tsinkayyi yana kallo kuma yana jin kamar tsinkayyi amma ba kamar wani samfurin ba, ana amfani dashi don yaɗa raguwar sauti a tsakiyar kunne. Wadannan raƙuman raƙuman ruwa zasu busa daga kunnen kunnen doki kuma ana dawowa da su azaman hoto wanda ake kira tympanogram. Ɗauran rubutu na ɗakin kwana zai iya nuna ƙirar kunne mai kunnen doki. Wannan jarabawar zai iya ba da sakamako mai zurfi idan ka yi magana, haɗiye, yayata, sneeze, ko buɗe bakinka yayin gwajin.
Jiyya
Tun lokacin da myringosclerosis ya zama asymptomatic ba ta bukatar magani. Tympanosclerosis na iya buƙatar magani idan jin daɗin ji yana da muhimmanci. Abin sani kawai don maganin tympanosclerosis shine tiyata don gyara lambun kunnen kunne da sauran sauran kunnen kunnen tsakiya. A lokacin aikin tiyata, likitan likitanka zai cire nauyin taurare (sclerotic) na kunnen kunne kuma yana iya yin aikin tiyata a kan kasusuwan kunnen tsakiya (sakonnin ossicular).
Matsalolin matsala shine kafaffen matsakaici (kashi uku a kunne na tsakiya), wanda ba tare da motsi ba, ba za'a iya yin sauti ba. A cikin waɗannan yanayi, an yi amfani da matsakaici, ko shigar da kayan kwakwalwa.
Idan saurarar haɗari bata warwarewa gaba daya bayan tiyata ba, na'urar kamar mai sauraron taimako zai iya taimakawa.
Sources:
Ayyukan Kasuwanci na Iyali. Myringosclerosis. Samun dama: Janairu 27, 2014 daga http://www.fpnotebook.com/ent/ear/myrngsclrs.htm
Jaridar Jaridar. Ta hanyar Otoscope: Abin ban mamaki tympanosclerosis. Samun shiga: Janairu 27, 2014 daga http://journals.lww.com/thehearingjournal/Fulltext/2012/01000/Tarancin_the_Otoscope__The_mysterious.5.aspx
Medscape. Tympanosclerosis da sakamakon mu. Samun shiga: Janairu 27, 2014 daga http://reference.medscape.com/medline/abstract/19771442
Otologytextbook.com. Tympanosclerosis. Samun dama: Janairu 27, 2014 daga http://otologytextbook.net/tympanosclerosis.htm
Gurr, A., Hildmann, H., Stark, T. & Dazert, S. Jiyya na Tympanosclerosis. Samun shiga: Janairu 27, 2014 daga http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18483716