Abin da Kake Bukatar Ku San Game da Morphine
Morphine Sulfate wani maganin analysic opioid ne, wanda ke nufin cewa yana ba da taimako mai zafi kuma anyi shi ne daga tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Morphine mai sauƙi ne mai sauƙi wanda aka yi amfani da shi duka biyu (gajeren lokaci) da ciwo mai tsanani. An yi amfani da ita, da yawa ƙasa da akai-akai, a matsayin mai maye gurbin, don wahalar numfashi da kuma dakatar da cututtuka.
Morphine ita ce farkon da aka sani.
An gano shi a farkon shekarun 1800 kuma aka rarraba karkashin sunan Laudanum. Amma ana amfani da magungunan masu amfani da kwayar cutar kamar kwayoyin morphine a farkon 1500s. Yana daya daga magunguna da yawa da aka saba amfani dashi da kuma bayan tiyata .
Sunaye Don Morphine
An umarci Morphine a ƙarƙashin wasu sunayen da yawa, raguwa da nau'i biyu da sunayensu. Waɗannan sunaye sun haɗa da MS Contin, Avinza, Kadian, Oramorph, MOS, Duramorph, Morphitec, MS, Roxanol, da kuma epidural morphine.
Yadda ake gudanarwa
Morphine yana samuwa a cikin nau'i-nau'i daban-daban, kuma za'a iya ba shi a matsayin allurar, kwaya, gurbi, maganin maganganu, zato ko kuma a hankali (ƙarƙashin harshen). Samun morphine kamar yadda aka umurce shi yana da mahimmanci, kamar yadda tsammanin ra'ayi ne. Wasu zafi za a sa ran kuma baya nufin cewa karin magani mai tsanani ya zama dole.
Hanyoyin Gaba
Abubuwan da ke cikin kwayoyin morphine sun hada da:
- Riba : Bayan aikin tiyata, yana da mahimmanci don hana maƙarƙashiya, wanda zai zama babban wahala.
- Tashin kara
- Rashin ci
- Barci
- Dizziness
Risks da aka haɗi
Kowane miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da hadari, kuma morphine ba banda. Ana samun haɗari da ƙwayoyin da suka fi dacewa, amfani da dogon lokaci kuma musamman ma ba dace ba ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Don rage girman haɗarin, bi umarnin kan takardar ku kuma ku ɗauki magani kawai idan ya dace don kulawa da jin zafi .
- Ciwon kai
- Rashin numfashi (numfashi a hankali ko kuma a hankali)
- Rikici
- Matakan ƙwaƙwalwa
- Babban maƙarƙashiya
- Raguwa
- Matakan ƙwaƙwalwa
- Barci na damuwa
- Haƙuri
- Addiction
Tsanani
Dole ne marasa lafiya su nemi shawararsu kafin su dauki morphine, kamar yadda za'a iya nunawa a madara nono. A cikin masu juna biyu, yin amfani da morphine mai tsawo zai iya haifar da jaririn da ke fuskantar saurin morphine ba da jimawa ba bayan haihuwa.
Marasa lafiya tare da ƙwarewar jiki na iya shawo kan cututtuka. Wadanda suke tare da yanayin hanji zasu yi amfani da morphine tare da taka tsantsan kamar yadda zai iya jinkirta narkewa kuma haifar da mummunar yanayin. Morphine kuma ya kamata a yi amfani da hankali tare da mutanen da ke da nakasa ciki har da COPD ko fuka .
Tsofaffi na iya zama da hankali ga morphine. Zai yiwu a gyara su da su don hana wani overdose ko faɗar tasiri.
Haƙuri, Addini, da Abuse
Morphine, kamar magungunan kwayoyi, na iya buƙatar ƙwayoyi masu yawa don kulawa da jin zafi idan aka yi amfani dasu na tsawon lokaci. Bayan lokaci, jiki zai iya inganta haƙuri don magani kuma zai buƙaci ƙarin magani don samun irin wannan tasiri.
Idan aka yi amfani dasu bisa ka'idodin likitanku, morphine, kamar dukkan kwayoyi kwayoyi, yana da mummunar haɗari.
Mutane masu fama da ciwo na kullum da suke amfani da morphine na dogon lokaci zasu iya zamawa ga kwayoyin magani, ma'ana cewa za su fuskanci alamu da alamu na janyewa idan basu dauki magani. Jaraba na jiki ba dole ba ne ya nufin magani ne matsala. Alal misali, rashin lafiya na ciwon daji zai iya zama jiki ga magani. Duk da haka, za a ci gaba da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi kamar yadda ake buƙatar taimako na jin zafi.
Jaraba na jiki ba iri ɗaya bane da buri. Lokacin da mutane suke yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba daidai ba (neman "high" ko euphoria maimakon taimakon jin zafi), zasu iya zama mai dogara ga miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Amfani da morphine na iya daukar nau'i-nau'i da dama tare da hada shi tare da wasu kwayoyi irin su barasa da karuwa ko fiye fiye da yadda ya kamata don gudanarwa ta jin zafi.
Source:
Morphine. Jami'ar Maryland Medical Center. An shiga Yuli, 2009. http://www.umm.edu/altmed/drugs/morphine-sulfate-088500.htm