Binciken da ke Ƙarƙashin Dubi Asalin Cigar Cluster
Me ya sa ake ciwon ciwon kai da ake kira ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar agogo? Me yasa wadannan ciwon kai suke faruwa a dare?
Ɗaya daga cikin ka'idar ita ce cewa ciwon kai mai ma'ana ya fito ne daga hypothalamus - mai kula da barcin mutum da circadian rhythm.
Bari mu bincika wannan ka'idar ta dan kadan.
Me ya sa ake ciwon ciwon kai da ake kira Clayter ciwon kai?
Rigarrun hari ya fara farawa da dare, kimanin daya zuwa sa'o'i biyu bayan mutumin ya barci.
Har ila yau, suna faruwa ne a lokaci ɗaya kowace rana ko kowane dare, kuma suna karuwa a lokaci ɗaya na shekara.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa wasu ciwon kai a wasu lokuta ana kiranta su kamar ciwon ciwon ƙwaƙwalwar ƙararrawa, saboda sun saba faruwa a wasu lokuta na lokaci, kamar agogon.
Gaskiyar cewa hare-hare da yawa a cikin dare ya haifar da masana kimiyya suyi imani cewa ko ta yaya hypothalamus (nazarin rayuwarka) yana cikin asali.
Menene Hypothalamus?
Halin hypothalamus shine tsarin da yake a gindin kwakwalwa. Yana aiki da yawa ayyuka ciki har da:
- sarrafa tsarin endocrine (hormone)
- gyaran tsarin tsarin ku
- yana tsara tsarin layinka na barci.
Wata "nau'i" na kwayoyin jijiya a cikin hypothalamus da aka sani da tsakiya na suprachiasmatic (SCN) yana aiki ne a lokacin agogon circadian - fassarawa tsawon yini da rana bisa ga bayanin daga idanunmu. Cibiyar ta SCN ta aika saƙonni zuwa wani ɓangare na kwakwalwa, wanda ake kira gland-gland-wani karamin gland a cikin kwakwalwa wanda ya fitar da hormone da ake kira Melatonin .
Sanar da melatonin shine iyakar a lokacin da dare lokacin da duhu da kuma ƙasa a lokacin rana lokacin da yake haskakawa. Melatonin yana da hannu a cikin maɗaukakiyar maimaita rikitarwa a baya ga hypothalamus.
Har ila yau, hypothalamus yana da hannu wajen aika sakonnin jijiya a gefen fuskarka wanda ke sha wahala.
Wannan haɓakawar jijiyar an kira shi mai rikitarwa mai kwakwalwa-wani zangon kimiyyar kimiyya don ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar ido a fuska wanda ke mayar da saƙon sakonni ga kwakwalwa.
Shin ka'idar Hypothalamus ta goyi bayan Kimiyya?
Akwai ilimin kimiyya wanda ke goyan bayan aikin hypothalamus, musamman ma na babban ɗigon ci gaba (SCN), a cikin hare-haren ciwon kai. Alal misali, an gano cewa wannan ɓarnaccen launi na Melatonin yana da ƙananan ƙananan ko kuma an goge shi a lokacin harin kai hari (lokacin da ya kasance mai girma). Ka tuna, melatonin yana ciyar da hypothalamus.
Wannan an ce, yayin da ake amfani da melatonin a wasu lokutan don hana ciwon kai mai ma'ana, akwai sauran bayanan bincike na kimiyya don dawo da amfani.
Ko da mawuyacin hali, duk da haka, wannan binciken neuro ne ya gano cewa hypothalamus yana da haɓakawa a lokacin hare-haren kutsawa, kuma a lokacin da ake nufi da hypothalamus (kamar yadda yake a cikin kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa), an rage hare hare.
Cikakken kwakwalwar kwakwalwa na hypothalamus a halin yanzu ana adana wa waɗanda ke ciwon ciwon kai na yau da kullum wadanda ba su sami taimako ba tare da samun magani na gargajiya (kamar oxygen ko farfitiya). Wannan shi ne saboda abu ne mai tsauri kuma yana iya haifar da zub da jini a cikin kwakwalwa, wanda zai iya zama m.
Lamarin ƙasa ita ce cewa yayin da ainihin asalin ciwon kai na yaudara ba shi da sani ba, yana iya haɗawa da hypothalamus.
Tare da wannan ilimin, hanyoyin da za su daukaka hypothalamus a matsayin mai sarrafawa na ciwon kai yana bukatar a kara bincike.
Kalma Daga
Idan ka sha wahala daga ciwon kai, zaka iya yin la'akari da tattaunawar yanayin barcinka tare da likitancin ka ko likita don ci gaba da fahimtar yadda ake danganta tarin motarka da kuma jin zafi.
> Sources:
> Leone M, Franzini A, Proietti Cecchini A, Broggi G, Bussone G. Hypothalamic zurfin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa don maganin ciwon ciwon kai na yau da kullum. Tsarancin Mara Neurol . 2010 May, 3 (3): 187-95.
> Rubesh G, > Bugu da kari > A, Ahmed F. Sha'idodin alamun tabbatarwa don > gungu > ciwon kai. Ther Clin Risk Manag . 2015; 11: 1687-96.
> Duk da haka M, Spears R. Ƙarƙashin maganin > gungu > ciwon kai: yiwuwar maganin warkewa. Maganin ciwon kai na Curr . 2008 Afrilu 12 (2): 138-44.
> Saƙa- > Agnostoni >. Ciwon kai na Cluster. Am Fam Likita. 2013 Jul 15; 88 (2): 122-28.