Miliyoyin mutane suna cigaba da cutar Alzheimer da kuma lalacewar rikici, amma wanene ke da haɗari? Yaro yana ƙaruwa da haɗarin bunkasa Alzheimer, amma ka san cewa kasancewa mace ce, ma?
Statistics
- Kashi biyu bisa uku na mutane (kimanin miliyan 3.2) tare da cutar Alzheimer a Amurka sune mata.
- Mata a cikin shekarun su kusan kusan sau biyu suna iya bunkasa Alzheimer akan sauran rayuwarsu kamar yadda zasu sha wahala daga ciwon nono.
- A shekara ta 65, hawan Alzheimer na rayuwa ga mutum shine 1 a cikin 11, yayin ga mata, yana da 1 cikin 6.
- Mata suna iya zama masu kulawa ga wani tare da lalata . Asusun masu kula da mata suna da kashi 60% zuwa 70% na masu kula da lalata, dangane da abin da kake tunani.
Me yasa mata suke da mummunar haɗari ga Alzheimer?
Amsar takaice? Ba mu sani ba. Amsar da ya fi tsayi ya haɗa da wasu hanyoyi.
Wata matsala tana iya rinjayar mata da ke da tsawon lokaci. Mata suna rayuwa kimanin shekaru 80.6 yayin da ana sa ran mutane za su rayu kimanin shekaru 75.7. Saboda haka, maza ne kawai zasu iya mutuwa kafin su ci gaba da lalata? Kuma, yaya za mu gwada wannan ka'idar?
Wani yiwuwar shine watakila cutar Alzheimer da damuwa da alaka ta shafi mata daban-daban fiye da yadda suka shafi maza. Bincike yana duban ra'ayoyin ra'ayoyi, ciki har da, saboda wasu dalilai, kwakwalwar mata ta bunkasa yawancin cututtuka fiye da maza, idan maza suna cigaba da bunkasa ƙwayoyin cuta amma suna nuna rashin rashin fahimtar juna, ko kuma idan bambance-bambance na taka muhimmiyar rawa.
Mata a matsayin masu kula da mutanen da ke da lalata
A Amurka, an kiyasta cewa mata miliyan 6.7 suna samar da fiye da biliyan 10 a kowace shekara don kulawa da wani wanda ke da lalata. Mata masu kulawa suna bayar da akalla sa'o'i 30 a mako na kulawa ga ƙaunatacciyar. Wadannan mata suna wasa da wasu nau'ukan, kamar su mahaifiyar da aiki aiki, dukansu ɗayan suna iya rinjayar mummunan tasiri.
Masu kulawa sun fi kulawa da lafiyar kansu kuma hakan ya kai ga samun lafiyar lafiyar gaggawa, da kuma samun matsanancin damuwa.
Masu kulawa suna shafar kudi. Suna yawan kashe kuɗi don bukatun wanda ake ƙauna, rage awa a aikin, ba da izini ba, ko ma ya bar aikinsu.
Matakai na gaba
Kwarewa na iya canzawa, don haka raba bayanin game da mummunar haɗari ga mata da wasu. Advocate don cigaba da bincike ta hanyar tallafawa kungiyar Alzheimer na gida. Kuma, idan kai mai kulawa ne, yi amfani da albarkatun da za su tallafa maka a cikin rawarka.
Sources:
Ƙungiyar Alzheimer. Alzheimer's Facts da Figures.
Labarai na Lafiya ta Mata. Volume 21, Lamba 10, 2012. Rahoto daga Ƙungiyar Kula da Lafiya ta Mata na Jima'i da bambancin jinsi a cikin cutar Alzheimer: Shawarwari don Bincike na gaba.
Mata ta haramta Alzheimer's. 2013 Facts.
Cibiyar Nazarin Binciken Mace. Samun dama ga Maris 27, 2014. Matsalar Mata da Alzheimer: Crisic Career's Crisis.