Dizziness da daidaitattun matsalolin su ne na kowa gunaguni daga mutane da suka ci kai rauni da traumatic kwakwalwa rauni. A halin yanzu an kiyasta cewa aƙalla kashi 30 cikin dari na wadanda suka tsira daga cikin kwakwalwa suna shan wahala daga waɗannan matsalolin. Common bayyanar cututtuka sun haɗa da:
- Fuskantar haske ko woozy
- Sanin cewa yanayin kewaye ya rabu da shi, ko kuma ya ɓace
- Difficulty rike da tsayin daka
- Ƙofa, fadowa ƙasa
- Samun damar yin gyaran jiki, bangarori, da hannuwan hannu
- Nuna da zubar
Akwai dalilai da yawa wadanda ke tasiri kan haɗarin matsalar rashin daidaituwa bayan ci gaba da rikici. Wadannan sun hada da abin da ɓangare na kwakwalwa ya ji rauni, da mummunan rauni na kwakwalwa, da kuma lalata wasu gabobin da kuma jikin jiki.
Harkokin haɗari na cututtuka da suka shafi shugaban zasu iya rinjayar da sauran tsarin jiki. Akwai raunin da ya faru ga kashin baya, kasusuwa kasusuwan kwarangwal, da gabobin jiki kamar idanu da kunnuwa. Duk waɗannan tsarin sun taimaka wajen kiyaye daidaito.
A ƙarshe, magunguna da aka yi amfani da su don bi da alamar cututtuka na cututtukan mutum na iya haifar da rashin hankali da daidaita matsalar.
Duk waɗannan dalilai masu yiwuwa za a yi la'akari da lokacin ƙoƙari don sanin ainihin matsalar matsala bayan jinin rauni.
Bayanai da Fassarori
Ci gaba da daidaitawa da hadewa shine ci gaba da ci gaba.
Idanunsu, kunnuwa, fatar jiki, tsokoki, da na'urori masu motsi suna aika saƙonni zuwa kwakwalwa, musamman kwakwalwa da kuma cerebellum, game da yanayin jiki a fili.
Kwakwalwar kwakwalwa da kuma cerebellum suna cikin tushe na kwakwalwa a baya na kai. Kwaƙwalwar ta hada da bayanan da ya samo daga maɗauran hanyoyi, tsokoki, da maɓuɓɓugar motsi, kuma tare da cerebellum sun yanke shawarar yadda jiki yake buƙatar amsawa.
Kwaƙwalwar na iya jawo wasu tsokoki don ƙarfafa da sauran tsokoki don shakatawa. Yana kuma iya aika saƙon kusa ta kusa da wani abu da ake kira "kwakwalwa mai kwakwalwa" tsakanin kunne da idanu. Wannan yana sa idanu su ci gaba da sauyawa canje-canjen jiki, saboda haka za ka ga inda kake zuwa.
Damage zuwa Brain
Raunin daji ga koyon kwakwalwa ko kuma ƙwayar cuta ne mai tsanani. Yana tsangwama da matakai masu mahimmanci da ma'auni. Damage zai iya ƙuntata ƙarfin karɓar karɓa daga jiki, bincika wannan bayanin, ko aika da amsa mai dacewa daidai.
Raunin da aka haɗaka da su: Kasusuwa, Jiji, da idanu
Raunin hali na musamman yakan faru ne a cikin wasu cututtuka na jiki. Idan kullun, spine, pelvis, ko kuma kasusuwan kasusuwa a kafafu sun kakkarye, akwai wani tsarin tsari wanda zai haifar da rashin daidaituwa.
Damage a kunnuwa yana da muhimmanci saboda kunne na ciki yana ƙunshe da hanyoyi masu yawa waɗanda suke cikin ɓangaren kayan aiki. Wannan tsarin yana aika saƙonnin nan take zuwa kwakwalwa game da matsayin shugaban a fili. Idan ƙananan lu'ulu'u da ke cikin wannan ɓangare na kunnen sun zama wanda aka lalata, zai iya haifar da yanayin da ake kira benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).
Raunin da ya shafi tsarin na gani yana taimakawa wajen rashin daidaituwa bayan rikici. Wadannan raunuka na iya haɗawa da lalacewar ido da kansa, ko lalata jijiyoyin da ke sadar da sakonni na gani a cikin kwakwalwa. Rashin hankali na hangen nesa, ɓacewa ko canza fahimtar zurfin, hangen nesa guda biyu, wahalar fuskantar idanu, da kuma karɓa da sauri ga alamomin muhalli na iya bunkasa.
Magunguna
Ana amfani da magunguna daban-daban don bi da alamar cututtuka na ciwon zuciya. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- Antibiotics
- Magunguna masu karfin jini
- Magunguna masu tayar da hankali
- Magunguna na shan magani
- Magungunan barci
A gaban kasancewar dizziness da vertigo, dole ne a kammala nazarin magungunan maganin magunguna don tantance ko wane ne dalilin cututtuka.
Da zarar matsalar matsaloli ta ƙayyade, za a iya fara yin magani.
Sources:
Hannuwanci EL, Howe J, Niechwiej-Szwedo E, et al. Daidaita Balance da Motsi bayan Raunin Ƙungiyar Raɗaɗi: Tabbatar da Ƙasar Balance da Matsayin Mobility (CB & M). Physiotherapy Canada . 2011; 63 (2), 199-208 10p.
Hanyoyin kirkiro na mummunan cututtuka na kwakwalwar cuta da kuma magance matsalar danniya a kan rashin daidaituwa a cikin ma'aikatan ɗakunan da suka kunno kai da kuma tsoffin tsofaffin mutane ta hanyar yin amfani da bayanan bayanan kwamfuta. Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development . 2015; 52 (5), 591-604 13p.