Shin kun ji kunyar da takaici kwanan nan? Kafin ka ɗauka cewa kana buƙatar jiyya don ciki, za ka iya so ka yi la'akari da yin gyaran ka. Hypothyroidism , wata cuta wadda glandar thyroid ta kasa samar da isasshen hormone thyroid, zai iya kwatanta alamar cututtuka na ciki. Rashin haɗari , barci, jinkirin magana, rashin sha'awa ga dangantaka ta sirri da rashin tausayi na musamman sune alamun matsalolin kwakwalwa da kuma hypothyroidism.
Mene ne Hypothyroidism?
Hypothyroidism yana faruwa a lokacin da glandon thyroid, wanda yake a gaban wuyansa a ƙasa da larynx (murya murya), ba ya ɓoye isa ga hormones T3 (triiodothyronine) da T4 (thyroxine). Dama a cikin glandon thyroid ko gwargwadon gwal da hypothalamus, duka biyu waɗanda ke kula da mugunta na T3 da T4, na iya haifar da hypothyroidism.
Mene ne alamun cututtukan hypothyroidism?
Thyroid hormones iko metabolism. Lokacin da suke cikin gajeren wadata, aiki na jiki yana jinkirin. A farkon matakai, za ku iya fuskanta:
- Rashin rauni
- Wulo
- Rashin hankali ga sanyi
- Tabbatarwa
- Amfanin nauyi
- Dama
- Haɗin gwiwa ko tsoka zafi
- Ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwar hanyoyi da gashi
- Paleness
Yayin da cutar ta ci gaba, za ka iya fuskanci bayyanar cututtuka irin su:
- Sassaucin magana
- Dry flaky fata
- Cickening fata
- Hannun fuska, hannayensu, da ƙafa
- Ƙara dandano da ƙanshi
- Thinning na girare
- Girma
- Abubuwa masu haɗari
Ta Yaya aka gano Harkar Mutuwar Jiki?
Lokacin da aka kimanta ku don hypothyroidism, likitanku zai yi nazari na jiki don neman alamun hypothyroidism, irin su jinkirin jinkiri, tsinkayar gashi, fata mai laushi da ƙananan alamun alamun al'ada (zuciya, jini, da jiki). Blood za a kware don gwada aikin thyroid, ciki har da matakin da TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone).
Idan an same ku don samun hypothyroidism, likitanku zai iya zabar ƙarin ƙarin gwaje-gwajen jini, kamar yadda hypothyroidism zai iya rinjayar aikin sauran tsarin jiki, kazalika. Wasu gwaje-gwaje da za a iya yi sun hada da cholesterol, hanta enzymes, kwayar cutar kwayar cutar, sodium sodium da CBC (cikakken jini).
Ta Yaya Aka Yi Mikiyayi?
Idan an gano ku tare da hypothyroidism, zaka buƙatar ɗaukar magani don mayar da matakan karamar karoid zuwa al'ada. Levothyroxine shine mafi yawan maganin magani. Kuna buƙatar zama a kan magani don rayuwa.
Idan zuciyarka ta haifar da hypothyroidism to lallai bazai buƙatar ka dauki antidepressant don magance shi ba. Nazarin sun nuna cewa shan maye gurbin maganin thyroid kamar levothyroxine zai iya zama tasiri a cikin sauƙaƙe wannan bayyanar. Wadannan magunguna na iya mayar da matakai masu dacewa na triiodothyronine (T3) da thyroxine (T4) da kuma ƙananan hormone (thyraxine) (thyroid) (TSH) baya zuwa cikin al'ada. Lokacin da wannan ya auku, ƙin zuciyarka zai iya tashi.
Sources:
"Hypothyroidism." ADAM Medical Encyclopedia. ADAM, Inc. An wallafa shi: 2005. An sabunta: Daga Brent Wisse, MD a ranar 10 ga Mayu, 2014. An sake nazarin: Daga David Zieve, MD, Isla Ogilvie, Ph.D. da kuma Jagoran Edam na ADAM a ranar 10 ga Mayu, 2014.
"Lafiya ta Mata: Hypothyroidism and Depression." WebMD. WebMD, LLC. An sake nazari: Daga Joseph Goldberg, MD a kan Janairu 14, 2015.