Hanyoyin Kasuwanci Kullum Duk Mata Bukata Su Yi Mahimmanci

Mata suna fuskantar yiwuwar ƙwayar yanayi. Wasu suna da kyau idan an bar su ba tare da bazasu ba yayin da watsi da wasu zai iya zama m. Bari mu dubi bayyanar cututtuka na waɗannan yanayin ƙaddara don ku gane su idan sun faru da ku ko kuma wanda kuke ƙauna.

Abincin Ashiru

Abin baƙin asalin Ashira shine samin ciwon ƙwayoyin intrauterine (IUAs) ko ƙwayar cuta wanda yakan haifar da ganuwar baya da baya daga cikin mahaifa don tsayawa tare.

Wadannan suma suna haifar da mummunan rauni a cikin mahaifa daga kwanan nan ciki ko wasu abubuwan da ke haddasa, ciki har da aikin tiyata don fibroid ciwon sukari ko polyps, da kuma yankin Cesarean.

Kwayoyin cututtuka sun haɗa da lokacin haske sosai ko babu lokaci, amma wasu mata sukan fuskanci ciwo yayin lokacin haila al'ada yakan faru. Abin baqin ciki, hasara da rashin haihuwa suna da yawa.

Mafi mahimmanci magani shine hysteroscopy, wani lokacin taimakon laparoscopy. Abin takaici, idan adhesions mai tsanani ne, sau da yawa sukan gyara, suna bukatar ƙarin tiyata ko magani.

Benign Uterine Fibroid Tumatir

Tashin ciwon ƙwayar fibroid na Uterine ba kusan taba ciwo ba kuma yakan faru ba tare da haifar da wani ciwo ba.

Fibroids yawanci suna bayyana a matsayin ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta amma zasu iya faruwa a matsayin ƙananan ƙwayar cuta. Wannan na iya haifar da mata da manyan ciwon sukari fibroid su bayyana ciki.

Zaɓuɓɓukan jiyya sun haɗa da:

• Babu magani saboda ciwon sukari akai-akai suna raguwa a kan kansu lokacin da mazauna jima'i ke faruwa

• Mace - madarar cirewa daga fibroids
• Endometrial ablation - da m halakar your endometrium
• Harkar daji - cire daga cikin mahaifa da yiwu wasu kwayoyin halitta a cikin tsarin haihuwa

Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea ita ce lokacin kiwon lafiya don ƙananan hanzari wanda ya hana ku yin ayyukan al'ada kullum.

Kwayoyin cututtuka sun haɗa da:

• Pain a cikin ƙananan ciki, ƙananan baya, da cinya ciki
• Nuna da zubar
• Ciwon kai da damuwa

Magungunan anti-inflammatory marasa steroidal (NSAIDS) akai-akai suna taimakawa rage ragewa da kuma aiki mafi kyau idan an dauki su a farkon alamar zafi. Sauran maganin da za su iya taimakawa sun hada da jiyya na hormonal kamar su kwayoyin kwantar da haihuwa da kuma zoben motsa jiki.

Endometriosis

Endometriosis yakan auku ne lokacin da nama na ƙarshen halitta wanda ke lalata cikin cikin mahaifa ya girma a wasu wurare a cikin jiki. Yayinda yankin da ke ciki, ciki har da tubes da kuma ovaries, shine wurin da yafi dacewa don endometriosis, nama zai iya yada zuwa wasu sassan jiki, ciki har da huhu.

Hormones zai haifar da canje-canje ga endometriosis duk lokacin da al'ada ke faruwa. Rushewar wadannan kyallen takarda yana kaiwa ga adadi ko ƙin jiki, wanda zai iya haifar da ciwo mai tsanani da kuma ɗaure gabobin tare.

Babban alama na endometriosis ita ce zafi wanda zai iya faruwa a lokacin jima'i, ƙungiyoyi na zuciya, urination, da haila. Jiyya na endometriosis ya danganta da mummunar cuta kuma ko kana so ka haifi 'ya'ya kuma ya hada da magunguna da kuma hanyoyin aiki.

Mittelschmerz

Mittelschmerz kalma ne na Jamusanci ma'anar "jin zafi." Yawancin lokaci, ciwon kwayar halitta yana da kwanaki 6 zuwa takwas, amma yana iya wucewa 24 zuwa 48.

Abin farin, taimakon jiyya na iya taimakawa rashin jin daɗi.

Ovarian Ciwon daji

Kwayar cutar Ovarian sau da yawa ana kiransa "mai kisan gilla" saboda akwai wasu ko babu alamun bayyanar cutar har sai cutar ta kai ga matsayi na marigayi. Akwai manyan nau'o'i uku na ciwon daji na ovarian:

1. Epithelial, wanda shine mafi yawanci (85% zuwa 90% na lokuta) kuma yana rufe farfajiya na ovaries
2. Kwayoyin kwayar cutar Germ, wadda take samuwa a jikin sel a cikin ovary wanda ya zama cikin ƙwai
3. Jima'i-stromal ciwace-ciwacen daji, wanda ke faruwa a cikin kayan haɗin ciki a cikin ovaries

Alamar gargadi na ciwon daji na ovarian zai iya haɗawa da lakabi:

• Binciken baya
• Ƙara girman girman ciki
• Difficulty cin abinci da nauyi asarar

• Urinary incontinence da m urination

Ovarian Cysts

Ovarian cysts ne ruwa ko jaka-cika jaka da cewa samar a kan ovaries kuma mafi tafi a kansu. Kwayoyin cututtuka sun hada da ciwo ko wulakanci a cikin ciki a lokacin wasu ayyukan. Ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta bazai haifar da wata alama ba, amma yawancin kyakoki na iya juyawa, haifar da ciwo. Wasu tsirrai na 'ya'yan ovarian zasu iya rushewa ko zubar da jini, suna buƙatar gaggawa a hankali.

Pelvic Inflammatory cuta

Pelvic cutar cututtuka (PID) shine kamuwa da kwayoyin halitta na haihuwa waɗanda zasu iya haifar da rashin haihuwa idan ba a yi musu ba. Fiye da mata miliyan 1 a kowace shekara suna samun ganewar asali na PID .

Kwayoyin cututtuka na PID sun hada da:

• Abubuwa na haɓakawa
• Pain a cikin ƙananan ciki da / ko a cikin ƙananan dama na ciki
• Fever, sanyi, tashin zuciya, da zubar da ciki
• Rashin jima'i da / ko urination

Maganin Ovary na Polcystic

Ciwon ƙwayar cutar ovaryic (PCOS) yakan haifar da rashin haihuwa da kuma dalilin ya zama lambobi masu yawa waɗanda suke aiki tare, ciki har da haɓakar insulin, ƙãra daroguwa, da kuma rashin daidaituwa ko rashin haila.

Kwayoyin cuta na PCOS sun hada da:

• Kiba
• Hirsutism (ƙara yawan gashi a fuska, kirji, ciki da kuma cinya)
• Wuya, wanda bai dace ba ko kuma ba shi da haila
• Kussi na thickened, duhu, velvety fata
• Ƙananan kananan yara a kan ovaries

Zaɓuɓɓukan magani don PCOS sun dogara ne akan ko kuna son samun yara.

Uterine ko Endometrial Ciwon daji

Ciwon ciki ko ciwon daji na endometrial shine mafi yawan kwayar cutar ciwon gynecological. Wannan kawai yana shafar mata biyu ko uku daga cikin 100 mata, ba a gani sosai a cikin mata a kasa da shekaru 40, kuma yawanci yakan faru a mata 60 da tsufa.

Bayanan haɗari sun hada da:

• Kiba
• Fara fara haila kafin shekaru 12
• Tarihin iyali
• Yin amfani da estrogen ba tare da wani yaduwa ba ko maganin ƙwaƙwalwar maganin ƙwaƙwalwa

Kwayar cututtuka na iya zama m ko kuma za su zo su je, su hada

• Samun jini da zubar da jini
• Sabbin fitarwa da zub da jini
• Bayanin bayan da mazaunin

Duk lokacin da ka fuskanci zubar da jini bayan mutuwar mazauni, ya kamata ka ga likita don ganewar asali da magani.

_Sources:

_{Tambayoyi da yawa: Dilation da Curettage (D & C), FAQ 062 Special Procedures. ACOG. http://www.acog.org/publications/faq/faq062.cfm.}

_{Tambayoyi da yawa: Dysmenorrhea, FAQ 046 Matsalolin Gynecological. ACOG. http://www.acog.org/publications/faq/faq046.cfm.}

_{Tambayoyi da yawa: Ciwon daji daga cikin mahaifa, FAQ 097 Gynecological Problems. ACOG. http://www.acog.org/publications/faq/faq097.cfm.}

_{Tambayoyi da yawa: Endometriosis, FAQ 013 Gynecological Problems. ACOG. http://www.acog.org/publications/faq/faq013.cfm.}

_{Ovarian Cancer Fact Sheet. ACOG. http://mail.ny.acog.org/website/OvarianCaFactSheet.pdf.}

_{Tambayoyi da yawa: Ovarian Cysts, FAQ 075 Matsalar Gynecological. ACOG. http://www.acog.org/publications/faq/faq075.cfm.}

_{Tambayoyi da yawa: Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, FAQ 077 Gynecological Problems. ACOG. http://www.acog.org/publications/faq/faq077.cfm.}

_{Amsoshin Tambayoyi: Ciwon Cutar Gida na Polcystic, FAQ 121 Matsalar Gynecological. ACOG. http://www.acog.org/publications/faq/faq121.cfm.}