Za'a iya buƙatar gaggawa na gaggawa idan kana da matsaloli
Hanyoyin ciwon daji ta jiki shine ƙananan nau'i-nau'i na nau'in ' yantaccen shela . Yana faruwa a yayin da ɓangaren ɓangaren na ciki ke motsawa ta hanyar buɗewa a cikin diaphragm kuma zuwa cikin kirji. Koyi game da wannan yanayin da kuma abubuwan da suke haifarwa, bayyanar cututtuka, da magani.
Abin da ke faruwa a Harshen Hesal Halsal
Harshen hernia yana nufin cewa an saka wani ɓangaren ciki cikin wani yanki da ba shi da shi.
An raba ragowar ku a cikin kwakwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar inda aka sanya huhu da zuciya da kuma ciki inda ke ciki, intestines, da sauran gabobin da aka samo. An raba rami na ciki da ciki ta hanyar takarda na tsoka, diaphragm.
Jigon yatsun ita ce tube wadda abincin da abin sha yake wucewa daga bakin zuwa ciki, kuma yana tafiya ta wurin budewa a cikin diaphragm, hiatus. Saboda haka sunan kirar hernia. Tsarin bishiya ya rage da kuma tsawo a yayin haɗuwa, kuma tare da hernia, da ciki da / ko jigon ciki da esophagus za'a iya jawo ta hanyar hiatus.
Akwai nau'i nau'i na nau'i nau'i na hiatal:
- Hanyoyin da ke hayewa (hanyar da ya fi dacewa)
- Harkokin hernia (ba sosai na kowa ba)
Tare da hernias na ciwon jijiyo, jigon gastroesophage (inda esophagus ke ratayewa ciki) ya kasance a inda yake, amma sashi na ciki yana kwance a cikin akwati a gefen esophagus.
Sashin ɓangaren da ke cikin ɓangaren da ba daidai ba na hiatus yana cikin kirji a kowane lokaci. Tare da irin wannan hernia , rikitarwa na iya faruwa.
Cutar cututtuka
Hanyoyinta na rashin jinya sau da yawa ba sa nuna wani alamomi, amma idan bayyanar cututtuka sun kasance, sun kasance kamar haka:
- Nan da nan baƙin ciki mai tsanani mai tsanani
- Gyara raunin kirji wanda ba a sauke shi ta hanyar shan kwatsam
- Difficile haɗiye
- Cutar ciwo
- Nama
- Jiɗa
- Vomiting
- Sakamako
Abubuwan da ke faruwa a Hesal Halsia
- Cigaba: Wannan shine lokacin da ke da ciki kuma an yaye shi ko ƙuntatawa. Zai iya haifar da strangulation.
- Tsuntsu: Wannan yana haifar da jinin jini zuwa ciki don yankewa. Kullun ciki na ciki ba zai iya zama ba tare da wadatar jini ba don haka zasu mutu.
- Gurasa: Raunuka da cututtukan da ake kira Cameron raunuka zasu iya ci gaba. Kamar yadda yake tare da wasu ulcers, waɗannan zasu iya haifar da raunin jini da anemia.
- Gastric volvulus : Wannan yana nufin karkatar da ciki, wanda zai iya haifar da matsalolin da ke haɗuwa, da ciwo a ƙasa da haƙarƙarin, da kuma retract.
- Matsalolin Ruwa : Tsarinta mai girma zai iya rinjaye huhu.
Jirgin aikin Harkal Hernia
Ana buƙatar tiyata a kowane mutumin da yake da alamun bayyanar cututtukan su. Dole ne a tilastawa aikin gaggawa don matsaloli irin su zub da jini wanda ba za a iya dakatar da shi ba, matsaloli na numfashi, tashin ciki, ɗauka, ko strangulation.
An yi amfani da magungunan tiyata ta hanyar aikin laparoscopic. Laparoscope yana da kayan aiki mai mahimmanci, kamar kayan kyamara da kyamara a ƙarshen wanda zai sa likitan likita ya duba cikin ciki . Tare da irin wannan tiyata, ƙananan yatsun suna sanya cikin ciki.
An saka laparoscope da kayan mota ta hanyar wadannan abubuwan. A lokacin tiyata, an mayar da ciki cikin ciki (ja a ƙasa) da kuma hiatus (rami a cikin diaphragm) an ƙarfafa don haka ciki baya sake komawa baya.
> Sources:
> Hernia (Hiatal Hernia). Kwalejin Kimiyya na Wisconsin. http://www.mcw.edu/General-Surgery/Patient-Info/GERD-Surgery-Program/Paraesophageal-Hernia.htm.
> Rosen M, Blatnik J. Gudanar da aikin kula da hernia. Na zamani. http://www.uptodate.com/contents/surgical-management-of-paraesophageal-hernia.