Mun damu duka. Bayan shan dogon lokaci, shawa mai zafi a lokacin hunturu hunturu, fata ta samun dan kadan bayan da ake bushewa da kuma yin ado. Ga mafi yawancinmu, wannan alama ce mai sauƙi, kawai yana da 'yan mintoci kaɗan, kuma yana da alaƙa da busassun fata da sanyi, busassun iska da tsawo, zafi mai zafi. Amma ga wasu mutane, yin amfani da shi bayan shan shawa zai iya zama na yau da kullum, mai tsanani har ma da lalata. Akwai yanayi daban-daban wanda zai iya haifar da tayin bayan shawaɗɗun zafi mai zafi - mafi yawansu ba su da kyau, yayin da wasu na iya zama haɗari.
Akwai wasu wasu yanayi waɗanda zasu iya haifar da shi amma ba su da alaƙa da shan shawa mai zafi.
Xerosis
Rashin ƙwayar cutar fata na mutane duk shekaru daban-daban amma yana da yawa a cikin tsofaffi. Dry, irritated, skinchy skin yana nuna yawan fata cututtuka da ake kira a matsayin eczema . Xerosis, wanda aka fi sani da lokacin hunturu, yana faruwa sau da yawa a lokacin rani, hunturu hunturu, saboda maimaitawa da bushewa ba tare da amfani da moisturizing ba. Kwayoyin cututtuka sun haɗa da bushe, ƙuƙwalwa, muni, fata mai launin fata, tare da raɗaɗi mai zafi a hannun da ƙafa.
Polycythemia Vera
Magunguna na polycythemia (PV) wani cuta ne na kasusuwan da aka samu a cikin jini. Mutanen da ke da PV suna da jini "karami" saboda sakamakon wannan cuta, wanda zai iya haifar da cututtuka daban-daban irin su ciwon kai, ƙananan hankali, canje-canje na gani, zafi ciwo, zub da jini, yatsun jini, yaɗa hanta da kuma yalwa, da kuma " redness na fuska). Wannan yanayin za a iya ƙarewa ta hanyar duba ƙididdiga mai sauki.
Hodgkin ta Lymphoma
Lymphoma na Hodgkin shine ciwon daji na ƙwayar lymph. Mutane da ciwon wannan ciwon daji sun ƙara ƙwayar lymph a cikin wuyansa, ƙuƙwalwa, ƙuƙumi, ko a cikin kirji. Bugu da ƙari don ƙaddamar da ƙwayoyin lymph, lymphoma na Hodgkin zai iya haifar da dukkanin cututtuka na jiki ciki har da hasara mai nauyi, zazzaɓi, shawaran dare da kuma kayan daɗi. Za a iya yin amfani da lymphoma na Hodgkin ta hanyar yin radiyoyin x don neman karin ƙwayar lymph, ko yin wani biopsy a kan ƙananan ƙwayar lymph.
Cholinergic Urticaria
Ƙarƙwarar ƙwararrun ƙwayar cuta shine nau'i na asibiti wanda ya haifar da karuwa a yanayin jiki. Huna yana haifar da wani karuwa a yanayin jiki, irin su zafi mai zafi, motsa jiki, kayan abinci mai kwakwalwa, ko kasancewa da yawa a cikin gado a daren. Ƙananan motsin zuciyarmu na iya haifar da asali don faruwa a cikin mutane da cholinergic urticaria.
Harkokin da ake kira choticergic urticaria suna nunawa a cikin girman, ba tare da girman sauro ba. Wadannan zasu iya haɗuwa, ko koyaswa, a cikin manyan asibiti a tsawon lokaci. Lokaci-lokaci, za a iya haɗuwa da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cututtuka tare da ƙarin cututtuka masu tsanani, ciki har da alamun fuka da ƙananan jini.
Ƙaƙaɗɗen fatawa na gaggawa, kamar sauran siffofin urticaria, ana iya sauƙaƙe sau da yawa tare da maganin antihistamines .
Aquagenic Urticaria
Urticaria na Aquagenic wani abu ne mai ban mamaki wanda ruwa ya shiga cikin hulɗa da fata. Mutanen da aka shafa za su fuskanci asibiti a cikin 'yan mintoci kaɗan na daukan hotuna zuwa ruwa a kan fata, ko da kuwa yanayin zafi na ruwa. Dalilin da yasa wannan ya faru ba'a sani ba, ko da yake wasu masu bincike sunyi tunanin cewa ruwa yana ba da izinin gina jiki a cikin fata, sannan kuma sunadarin sunadarai zai iya isa zurfin launi na fata inda za a samu rashin lafiyar. Sakamakon ganewar asibiti na gaggawa shine kawai sanya jigon ruwan dumi a jikin fatar jiki da kuma kulawa don samun hive a cikin 'yan mintoci kaɗan.
Aquaticic urticaria, kamar sauran sauran nau'o'in urticaria, ana iya sauƙaƙe sau da yawa tare da maganin antihistamines.
Idiopathic Aquagenic Pruritus
Jummacin jin dadi na jigilar jini (IAP) wani yanayi ne mai ban sha'awa wanda yake haifar dashi ba tare da raguwa ba bayan fata mutum ya shiga hulɗa da ruwa. IAP zai iya haifar da farawa da tsarin jiki na mutum, tare da sakin kwayoyi daban-daban ta jijiyoyin da ke cikin fata bayan da aka hadu da ruwa. Yin amfani da maganin antihistamines zai kasance da taimako ga wasu mutane, yayin da karamin nazarin likitoci 6 da IAP suka sami magani tare da beta-blocker don taimakawa wajen magance cututtuka.
Kowane mutum da ba shi da kyau, musamman ma bayan shan shawa mai zafi, ya kamata ya ga likitan su don cikakke kimantawa, ya ba da cewa wasu sharuɗɗa da ke haifar da wannan alama na iya zama haɗari da har ma da barazanar rai.
> Sources:
> Dice, JP. > Kalmomi na jiki >. Immunol Allergy Clin N Am. 2004; 24: 225-246.
> Nosbaum A, et al. > Jiyya tare da Propranolol na 6 Marasa lafiya tare da Idiopathic Aquagenic Pruritus >. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011; 128: 1113.