11 Mai girma (kuma ba-da-girma) Sabuntawar Condom

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, masana kimiyya da masu kirkiro sun fara sake tunani game da kwaroron roba na gargajiya, tare da sakamakon da ya kasance daga abin kirki zuwa ga wauta maras kyau. Wasu masu zanen kaya sun buga alamar ta hanyar sake kwance taron roba na mata da kuma samar da kwaroron roba mai kama da nau'i wanda yana nufin rage yawan lokutan kwakwalwa roba ko raguwa saboda rashin lafiya. Wasu kwaroron roba, duk da haka, suna gudu daga abin ba'a don haɗari.

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ABUBUWAN DA KYAU: Kayan Gwaran Kwandon Jigilar Kwaro

Mutane sau da yawa sukan shiga cikin matsala lokacin da suka bude fursunonin roba ba, ko dai su jawo robar roba ba ko kuma tace shi ba tare da hakora ba.

A karshen wannan, dan wasan na London Ben Pawle ya yanke shawarar farawa daga saman ta hanyar samar da kwakwalwa ta roba da za a iya bude ta sau ɗaya. Bisa ga mai zane, ya yi la'akari da samfurin da zai iya, a cikin kalmominsa, "kiyaye mutunci" na waɗanda ke zaune tare da nakasa (watau kamuwa da kowane bangare na jiki ko na gaba) ta hanyar samar musu da sauki ta hanyar wanda zai cire da kuma amfani da robaron roba mai kwakwalwa.

(Dubi yadda yake aiki.)

Duk da yake samfurin har yanzu samfurin ne kawai, yana nuna wani matsala mai mahimmanci ga martabar da ba a taɓa amfani da shi ba-sau da yawa-da-sauki-da-amfani da aka samo akan mafi yawan kwaroron roba a yau.

Samun: Abun samfurin kawai

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BABI NA BAYA: Scroguard Scrotal Garkuwa

"Kada ku sake yin jima'i" shi ne yadda wasu masu rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizon suka amsa lokacin da suka fara ganin garkuwar Scroguard scrotal , kuma yana da wahala a garemu mu saba.

Kamfanin dillancin labaran Ingila da aka gina daga Atlanta ya nuna cewa an kare garkuwar Scroguard don samar da ƙarin kariya ga cututtuka na genital , syphilis da papillomavirus na mutum (HPV) ta hanyar rufe jikin jinsin.

Baya ga gaskiyar cewa zane-zanen da ba shi da kyau ya ba da kadan a hanyar wani ainihi, "kariya", ya bada shawara a fili cewa kwakwalwan roba ba su daɗe, yin wasa a cikin dogon lokaci kuma sau da yawa sun ɓata tsoro game da hadarin kamuwa da cututtuka da jima'i.

Ba abin mamaki bane, bisa ga kamfanin dislaimer, "Cibiyar Abinci da Drug ta Amurka" ba ta kimantawa ba ko ta amince da "Scroguard" don magance ta, magani, ko rigakafin cutar. "

Don yin lamari har ma mafi muni (ko akalla mafi muni), masana'antun sunyi bayanin samfurin na iya yin "ƙuƙuwa" idan iska ta kama shi.

A takaice dai, akwai hanyoyi mafi kyau don ciyar da $ 19.95 fiye da wannan.

Samun: Ta hanyar izinin imel

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Kyakkyawan: Jirgin roba na Wingman

Bari mu fuskanta. Duk wanda ya yi amfani da kwaroron roba ya kasance, a wani lokaci ko wani, ko dai sanya jifaroron roba a kan ƙasa ko ya yi ƙoƙari ya mirgine shi a kan sashin jakar azzakari.

Kuma yayin da wasu masu zane-zane suka ɗauki harbi a samar da samfurori masu sauƙi (ciki har da wanda ya kirkiro Afrika ta Kudu wanda Prodom ta yi amfani da kwaroron roba a kan YouTube kuma ya ci gaba da goyan baya ga Kamfanin Bill da Melinda Gates), mafi yawa daga cikinsu sun tafi bust, ba su sami damar samun kasuwannin kasuwa ko FDA.

Ɗaya daga cikin samfurin da ya sanya shi zuwa kasuwa shi ne kwandon roba na Wingman. Adrian Tunovic, injiniyan injiniya, Wingman yana da nau'i mai nau'i kamar reshe mai kwakwalwan roba wanda ya ba ka damar riƙe fuka-fuka da hannu ɗaya kuma ba tare da cire kwakwalwa ba a kan azzakari azumin da sauri. (Dubi yadda yake aiki.)

An tsara da kwaskwarima ta hanyar tsabta, Wakilin Kwaminis na Wingman ya sake sayarwa don kimanin $ 16.99 don akwati na 12, ba ciki har da sufuri ba.

Akwai : Birtaniya da Turai, tare da sayarwa na waje daga wingmancondoms.com.

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ABUBUWAN DA KASHI: Rashin raroron roba mai karfin fyade

Wannan abu ne mai sauƙi mai sauƙi don yin jingina game da, kuma, gaskiya ne, yana daya daga cikin batutuwa masu rikitarwa da muka gani.

Don ya ba shi dalili na gaskiya, Fotodar Raba-raguwa ta Rape-zane ta haifa ne a sakamakon karuwar tarin fyade a Afirka ta Kudu. A cewar rahotanni na shekara ta 2003, kashi 40 cikin dari na mata a kasar sun kamu da fyade, aka fassara su zuwa fyade kowane 36 seconds.

Wannan hakika yana samar da wata matsala don aiki, amma wannan ne ainihin haka?

An tsara shi ta hanyar Sonette Ehler, wani likita na likita, Jirgin roba na gwanin fuka mai kama da kwaroron roba na mata amma tare da hakora 25 masu haushi. Lokacin da aka saka azzakari, hakora sun kama su kuma suna tsayawa cikin dogon lokaci don mace ta tsere.

Bisa ga yiwuwar ƙara yawan tashin hankali, yawancin masu gwagwarmaya sunyi jaddada cewa Rashin fyade ba kawai yana da haɗari ga mace ba amma yana da nauyin dakatar da fyade a kan mace maimakon a kan al'umma.

A ƙarshe, duk wannan yana iya zama ilimi tun lokacin da na'urar da aka watsa da yawa, wanda ake nufi don saki a 2007, bai samu hanyar zuwa kasuwa ba.

Availability: An sanar da shi ba tare da sake fitowa ba

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ABUBUWAN: Kwaroron roba na daskarar giya mai yaduwar kanta ... Tare da Viagra?

Shirin Bill & Melinda Gates ya ba da kalubale na $ 100,000 a shekara ta 2013, yana kiran "ƙwararraron roba na gaba wanda ke da muhimmanci wajen inganta shi" kuma ya inganta "amfani da ita akai-akai."

A karshen wannan, daya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi mayar da hankali shine daga masana kimiyya a Jami'ar Wollongong a Australia, wanda ya ba da shawarar yin amfani da hydrogels na mai da kanta wanda ba kawai ƙarfin ba ne amma ana yin amfani da shi don jin daɗi kamar nau'in halitta.

Cikakken nauyin halitta, cikakkiyar kwaroron roba yana nufin inganta haɓaka jima'i yayin miƙa irin wannan ko matakan tsaro mafi girma a matsayin latex . Bugu da kari, an ce wa anda aka ba da hydrogel polymers su sami damar ba da hanyar Viagra .

Wannan shi ne daidai, Viagra.

Kuma yayin da wannan kayan ƙarshe na iya zama mafi yawan gimmick ne-tun da Viagra yana ɗaukar akalla minti 30 don aiki, kuma kuna da bukatar tsararren kafin ku saka kwakwalwa maimakon bayan bayanan - yana da mahimmanci don tunani abin da wasu kwayoyi zasu iya za a gudanar da su a wannan yanayin.

Availability : A ci gaba

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ABUBUWAN DA KYAU: Galactic Cap Condoms

A matsayin madadin kwaroron roba, wannan samfurin ya kawo karin tambayoyi fiye da yadda ya amsa.

Wanda ya kirkiro Los Angeles, Charlie Powell, wanda ya kirkiro katakon kwastam na Galactic, ya jawo hankalinsa bayan da ya ci gaba da kai hare-haren dala 100,000 a Indiegogo a shekarar 2014. azzakari, wanda aka samo shi ta hanyar U-dimbin yawa-wasu, kamar mu, ya fara mamaki ko wane ne ainihin nufi.

Tabbatar, kyauta da azzakari shaft na latex zai iya zama shakka a kan takarda, barin ga fata-on-fata sanadi. Amma kwakwalwan roba na kwakwalwa suna nufin rufe azzakari musamman don hana cututtukan fata da za su iya faruwa a lokacin yin jima'i, ciki har da herpes, syphilis, da papillomavirus ɗan adam (HPV).

Game da kwayar cutar HIV, kwayar cutar zata iya yaduwa da kwayoyin Langerhans da ke ƙarƙashin namiji , don haka yana rufe kanta kawai yana iya barin hanyar da za a samu don kamuwa da cuta a cikin marasa kaciya.

Kuma duk da haka, tabbas, yana da ban sha'awa da Galactic Cap wanda za'a iya sanyawa "a cikin sa'o'i ko ma kwanaki kafin lokaci," in ji mai kirkiro, kuma za ku iya yin wanka kuma kuyi aiki da shi .. me yasa kuke so?

Wadansu sun nuna cewa an sanya Gala ta hanyar mayar da martani ga farfadowar cutar AIDS a cikin masana'antar bidiyo da kuma cewa za'a iya karbar jakar roba ta hanyar kwakwalwa.

Amma ya kamata?

Bayarwa: A cigaba, a gwargwadon rahoto a shirye-shiryen gwaje-gwaje na asibiti

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ABUBUWAN DA KYAU: Fitarwa, Tsarin Kwaro-Fitarwa

Jirgin katakon roba yana da matsala mafi girma fiye da wanda zai iya tunani. Idan robaron roba ya yi maƙara, zai iya haifar da rashin tausayi ko fashe. Tallafawa, kuma yana hadari ko dai ya fadi ko ya rage karfin jima'i.

Dangane da wannan matsala, wata ƙungiya don Jami'ar Oregon tana samar da kwaroron roba mai ƙananan zafi, mai ƙananan zafi wanda zai iya dace da siffar mai sukar mai sukar. Wannan ma'anar "ƙananan-daidai", wadda ta kasance daga cikin masu karɓar kyautar 2013 daga asusun Bill & Melinda Gates, suna amfani da polymers masu daidaitawa na gaba-gaba waɗanda aka ruwaito su zama kusan 50% na filaye fiye da takardun siya da aka samo. kwaroron roba.

Bisa ga masu bincike, magunguna zasu iya daukar nauyin kwayoyin da ke dauke da kwayoyi don magance kwayoyin cuta da kuma kwayoyin cuta.

Availability: A ci gaba

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Kyakkyawan (ISH): Cutar Condom ta Viral Antiviral

A watan Yuni 2014, an yarda da Condom (VivaGel condom) (wanda aka sayar a karkashin sunan Lifestyles Dual Protection) don yin amfani da shi a Australia a matsayin sabon kwakwalwa mai kwakwalwa ta kwayar cutar da aka tsara ta zama "99.9 bisa dari" wajen kashe HIV, herpes simplex (HSV) da kuma papillomavirus ta mutum ( HPV).

VivaGel kanta shi ne lubricant jima'i wanda ya ƙunshi kwayoyin kwakwalwa da ke damuwa da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta wanda ke ɗaukar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta kuma ya hana yin watsi da nauyin nama. Yayin da bincike ya nuna cewa, a gaskiya, suna da kariya masu karfi, VivaGel bai riga ya karbi amincewa a Amurka ba, kuma ba a sani ba game da tasirin miyagun ƙwayoyi akan ƙwayoyin marasa lafiyar na farji da cervix.

A baya, wasu 'yan kwayoyin microbicidal (ciki har da nonoxynol-9) an nuna su don haɓaka ƙwayar cutar ta HIV ta hanyar haifar da ƙonewa daga cikin ƙwayar jikin mutum na haihuwa.

Har sai bayanan bincike zai iya tabbatar da ko kadan, ba zai yiwu ba don tallafawa samfurin wanda ya fi kyau a takarda amma har yanzu yana da ƙananan matsala don tsalle kafin samun amincewar FDA.

Availability: A Ostiraliya a wani retail price of $ 10.99 don 14-fakitin akwatin

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ABUBUWAN DA KYAU: Kwaroron roba na mata

Ba abu mai ban sha'awa ba ne ga mutane su kawar da kwaroron roba na mata, kuma abin kunya ne. Koda yake duk da rashin kulawar da aka samu a kasashe masu tasowa, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da sauransu sun sanya tura turawa don samun damar samun damar shiga kasashe masu tasowa, inda yawancin mata ba su da yawa. Tare da gabatarwar kwaroron roba na FC2 (wanda aka yi da kayan kayan nitrile maras amfani), ana fatan cewa shahararrun mata na iya ci gaba da tashi.

A halin yanzu, wasu sun fara tunanin zangon kwaroron roba. Ɗaya daga cikin manufofi, wanda masu bincike a Jami'ar Indiana suka tsara, sun ba da wata sifa wadda aka ba da ita ga siffar farjin don tabbatar da rashin jinƙai kawai amma, mai yiwuwa, ƙara haɓaka ta jima'i ta hanyar tafiye-tafiye daga jabu, jigilar tubular yanzu akwai.

Wannan mahimmancin ra'ayi ya riga ya janyo hankalin tallafin asusun Bill & Melinda Gates, yayin da ake gudanar da bincike tare da kamfanin Turai, mai suna TheyFit, don kawo kwandon roba a kasuwa.

Availability: A ci gaba

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ABUBUWAN DA KYA DA RUGU: Orogami Condoms

Wannan a garemu mai kyau ne kuma ba mai kyau ba.

Abu mai kyau shi ne, Condom ta Origami, wanda ya karbi kudade daga asusun Bill & Melinda Gates, ya kasance mai tunani mai ban mamaki game da kundin roba. Tare da kamfanonin da aka daura da ita, ya yi alkawarinsa ba zai zama mai sauƙin amfani da amfani ba, amma zai iya ƙara haɓaka jima'i tare da shi. Mun ƙaunace shi.

Amma sai abubuwa suka yi tambaya. A karshen watan Janairun 2015, bayan da ake zargi da rashin cin hanci da rashawa, an bayar da rahoton cewa, mai yin ajiyar kamfanin Origami, Daniel Resnic, ya dawo da kusan dolar Amirka miliyan miliyan a cikin ku] a] e na asusun ajiyar ku] a] en da ya samu daga Cibiyoyin Lafiya na {asa, don kawo kayayyaki zuwa kasuwa.

Bugu da} ari, Wakilin Wasannin Wasar Wasar na Birnin Washington, ya bayar da rahoton cewa, Resnic ya yi watsi da shirin yin amfani da silicone kuma ya koma gadojin gargajiya na kwakwalwan roba na maza. Idan hakikanin haka, zai yiwu zai iya guje wa gwajin gwaji mai mahimmanci kuma a maimakon haka ya so ya tabbatar da cewa tsarin sa na latex yana kama da kwaroron roba na latti a kan kantin magungunan kantin. Idan haka ne, zai iya tafiya kai tsaye zuwa kasuwa kuma ya fara sayar.

Hanya mai hankali, watakila ... amma ba lallai kwandon kayan da muka sayar ba.

Availability: Babu tabbacin

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KASKIYAR DA KARANTA: Kwancen Kwandon jirgi

Me ya sa?

Kwanan kwaroron roba, wanda dalibai na likita a Jami'ar Kimiyya ta Kudu dake Guangzhou, suka kirkiro, sun sami dala miliyan 300,000 bayan sun shiga gasar ta kasa da kasa don samar da 'yan kwaminis na' yan kwaminis na kasar Sin.

Da aka yi watsi da Eros Protector, ana ganin zane-zane na g-gizon maganin kwakwalwa ne don hana yaduwar robaron roba, yayin da kwakwalwar roba take rufe mahaifiyar namiji maras kyau daga hangen nesa?

Bugu da muka tambayi ... me yasa?

Samun: Ba'a sani ba