Yaya Abincin da kuke Ciki Yayi Cutar Gwargwadonku - da Yakinku
Ciwon hanta mai ƙananan ciwon jiki (NAFLD) yana kan tasowa, tare da yawan ciwon kiba da ciwon sukari . Mene ne cututtukan ciwon hanta mai ƙyama - da kuma yadda hatsari yake haɗari ga hawan ku?
Mene ne cutar ciwo mai cin gashi?
Magungunan ciwon hanta mara kyau ba shine haɗar kitsen mai a cikin hanta wanda ba a lalacewa ta hanyar maye gurbin barasa.
A mafi yawancin mutane, wannan cuta na yau da kullum bata haifar da bayyanar cututtuka ko rikitarwa ba, amma a wasu mutane kitsen da zai tara zai iya haifar da kumburi da haɗuwa a hanta, wanda zai haifar da wasu al'amura.
Sakamakon cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cutar
An fara amfani da cutar a shekarar 1980, bayan likitoci sun sami yawan yawan marasa lafiya ko masu ciwon sukari da suka wuce kima a cikin hanta. Yanayin ya kasance mai ban mamaki, saboda duk da cewa marasa lafiya sun dage cewa ba su shan giya ba, hanta suna lalacewa kusan kamar abin da aka samu a cikin giya. Tun daga wannan lokacin, masu binciken sun gano cewa yayin da wasu kitsen cikin hanta ke da lafiya kuma basu da matsala, idan yawan kitsen ya kai kashi 5 zuwa kashi 10 cikin nauyin nauyin kwayoyin - alamar alamar cutar ciwon hanta - yana da yawa m zuwa lalacewa kamar kumburi, ƙyamar da rashin hanta hanta.
Ko da yake ainihin dalilin cutar ba a sani ba, akwai shaidar cewa cin abinci mai yawa, ko abincin da ba daidai ba (wato, mai sarrafa jiki, mai yawan abinci marar abinci mai gina jiki ba tare da abinci mai gina jiki ba), yana taka muhimmiyar rawa.
Yaya cutar cututtuka mai cututtuka ta shafi rinjaye
Masu bincike daga Makarantar Kwalejin Kimiyya na Jami'ar Johns Hopkins sun kaddamar da wannan tambaya a binciken da aka yi a shekara ta 2011, wanda aka wallafa a cikin Jarida na Birtaniya .
Yin amfani da bayanai da aka tattara tsakanin 1994 da 1998 akan maza da mata na maza 11,371 na Amirka, masu bincike sun ƙaddara abin da batutuwa suke da haɗari.
Abin mamaki ne, babu wani haɗari na mutuwa bayan shekaru 18, tsakanin mazan da ke fama da ciwon hanta. Amma ba su da tabbacin me yasa.
"Mun san cewa hanta ya lalace ta hanyar ciwon hanta mai haɗari yayin da yake ci gaba," in ji marubucin marubucin Mariana Lazo, wani farfesa a fannin ilimin likita da ilimin cututtuka a Johns Hopkins. "Yana iya zama jikin jiki yana adana koda a cikin hanta a matsayin wani nau'i na kare kai, don kare zuciya da sauran kwayoyin halitta amma a wani hali, hanta ya kasa, kuma ma dai ba mu gano ma'anar ba abin da ya faru. "
A cikin ciwon hanta mai haɗari, ta ce, fat ya ɓace daga jikin, saboda haka ana iya lalata rubuce-rubucen mutuwar sakamakon ƙananan haruffa, kuma ana bukatar karin bincike don gano ainihin ma'anar cutar mai cutar mai haɗari na iya tasiri tsawon lokaci.
A cikin irin wannan binciken, masu bincike daga Jami'ar Queen's a Kingston, Kanada, sun bincika dangantakar tsakanin mai ciki mai ciki (ko dai ta hanyar visceral ko na ciki), da kuma hanta mai ƙari, tare da dukan ƙwayar mace. Takardunsu, wanda aka buga a shekara ta 2006 a cikin jarida Obesity , sun tabbatar da cewa daga cikin abubuwa uku masu haɗari , kawai fatalwar visceral tana da alaka da haɗarin mutuwa.
Hanyar tafi
Ko da ba tare da tabbacin cewa yawancin lalacewa yana haɗuwa da ciwon hanta mai haɗari, da ciwon mai da yawa a cikin hanta yana haddasa lalacewar, kuma ya kamata a kauce masa.
"Muna da maganin alurar rigakafi domin hana cutar huhu mai cututtuka irin su hepatitis," in ji Lazo. "Babu maganin alurar rigakafin cutar ciwon hanta, kuma babu magani don magance lalacewar da ta haifar.
Bincika wadannan albarkatun don ƙarin bayani game da cututtukan ciwon hanta mai ƙyama, da kuma yadda za ku ci ku ci don ku guji shi kuma ku rayu tsawon lokaci:
Abin da Obesity, Ciwon sukari da Sauran Yanayi Za Ka iya Yi wa Hanyarka
Mene ne Abincin Kiyaye da Kariya?
Sources:
Jennifer L. Kuk, Peter T. Katzmarzyk, Milton Z. Nichaman, Timothy S. Church, Steven N. Blair, da Robert Ross. "Fatce Visceral Shi ne Mai Bayani Mai Mahimmanci game da Maɗaukaki cikin Mutum." Kiba (2006) 14, 336-341; Doi: 10.1038 / oby.2006.43.
Lazo M, Hernaez R, Bonekamp S, Kamel IR, Brancati FL, Guallar E, Clark JM. "Magungunan rashin ciwon hanta da kuma mace-mace a cikin mahalarta Amurka: binciken jarrabawa na gaba." BMJ . 2011 Nuwamba 18; 343: d6891.
Mayo Clinic. (2014, Afrilu 10). Cutar marasa ciwo marasa lafiya. Sake dawo da Fabrairu 24, 2016
Magunguna mai ciwo mai ƙyama (NAFLD). Takardar Bayar da Bayanin Jama'a ta Amirka. An shiga Disamba 19, 2012.