Girma mai haushi ya fito ne daga itacen willow (Jinsunan jinsin). Haushi ya ƙunshi salicin, wani fili mai kama da aspirin. Salic din yana cikin jiki zuwa salicylic acid, wanda shine ainihin aspirin. Ƙarin tsire-tsire ya zama sananne a matsayin magani don rage zafi, ƙonewa, da zazzaɓi. A ƙarshen shekarun 1800, masana sun gano hanyar da za a yi rubutun roba da ake kira acetylsalicylic acid, ko aspirin.
Dalilin da yasa Mutane suke amfani da Wutan Buga
An ce an yi amfani da haushi don taimakawa wajen magance ciwo da kuma kumburi don abubuwan kiwon lafiya masu zuwa:
- Binciken baya
- Ciwon kai
- Kuna ciwo da sauran nau'in haɗin gwiwa
- Osteoarthritis
Don farashi-tanadi, sha'awar tafiya duk-na halitta, ko wani dalili gaba ɗaya, an yi amfani da haushin willow a matsayin madadin kwayoyin cutar anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) kamar aspirin da ibuprofen.
Ganye yana samuwa a cikin kari, tincture, cire, ko shayi. Haka kuma ana iya samuwa a cikin kayan kula da fata, ciki har da kayan shafa da salves.
Amfanin
Ga yadda kalli binciken da yawa daga binciken da ake samuwa.
1) Osteoarthritis
Nazarin biyu game da yalwar willow barkatai don osteoarthritis ya yi watsi da binciken. A cikin binciken da aka wallafa a binciken Phytotherapy a shekara ta 2001, tasirin willow barkan da aka samar da 240 MG na salin yau da kullum an kwatanta da placebo a cikin mutane 78 da osteoarthritis. Bayan makonni biyu na jiyya, yawan ciwo (a kan WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index) a cikin wadanda ke shan hawan willow sun ragu da kashi 14 cikin dari idan aka kwatanta da wadanda ke daukar matsakaicin da ke da kashi biyu cikin dari a yawan ciwo.
Binciken mako shida da aka wallafa a cikin Journal of Rheumatology a shekara ta 2004 yayi nazari kan kare lafiyar willow barkatai a cikin mutane 127 tare da kyamara da / ko gwiwa osteoarthritis da mutane 26 da cututtuka na rheumatoid. A cikin gwaji na osteoarthritis, mutane sun sami willow barkashi samar da 240 miki salin, 100 MG na diclogenac magani, ko placebo yau da kullum.
Mutanen da ke cikin gwajin arthritis sun sami kofi willow ko wuribo. Sakamakon ya gano cewa diclofenac, amma ba fararen willow ba, ya fi tasiri fiye da placebo a cikin mutane da osteoarthritis. A cikin marasa lafiya na arthritis, willow barkashi bai fi tasiri fiye da placebo ba.
2) Raunin da baya baya
Don rahoto da aka buga a Cochrane Database of Reviews System a 2016, masu bincike sun yi nazari akan gwaje-gwaje na asibiti a kan maganin cututtuka don jinƙan ciwo. Hawan willow barkatsi (Salix alba) ya kasance kamar rage rage zafi fiye da placebo, duk da haka ana nazarin darajar nazarin nazarin matsakaici a mafi kyau. Ba a lura da abubuwan da suka faru ba.
Hanyoyin da za a iya yiwuwa
Rashin haushi ya ƙunshi salicylates, don haka ana daukar matakan aspirin har sai bincike ya nuna in ba haka ba. Bai kamata a dauki lokaci mai tsawo ba ko a cikin asarar kima.
Yara, matasa, da mata masu shayarwa kada su dauki hawan willow. Kamar aspirin, akwai hadari mai wuya, amma mai tsanani kuma wani lokuta mai cututtukan da ake kira Reye's syndrome.
Tsaro na willow haushi a lokacin ciki ba a sani ba, saboda haka zai zama mafi kyau don kauce wa amfani da shi.
Mutane masu aspirin ko rashin lafiyar salicylate ko farfadowa ba za su dauki tsimin willow ba.
Wasu bincike sun nuna cewa mutane da ciwon ciki, ƙwannafi, hanta ko cutar koda, anemia, hemophilia, hypoprothrombinemia, gout, hyperuricemia, ko kuma asma na iya buƙatar kauce wa haushi.
Rashin haushi yana iya tsawon lokacin zub da jini. Bai kamata a dauki shi tare da kwayoyin cutar ko maganin rigakafi ko kariya ba, irin su warfarin, kwayoyin anti-inflammatory marasa steroidal (NSAIDS), ginkgo, bitamin E, ko tafarnuwa, ko mutanen da ke fama da cutar jini. Bai kamata a dauka ba kafin yin tiyata. Rashin haushi zai iya hulɗa da wasu magunguna .
Haka abubuwa masu illa kamar aspirin na iya faruwa a hankali. Yayinda matsalolin illa sun kasance mai sauƙi, ciki da fuska, ulcers, tashin zuciya, kunnuwa a kunnuwan, ciwon ciki / na ciki da jini, ciwon zuciya, haukacin hanta, rashawa, rashin hankali, da rashin lafiya koda aka ruwaito.
Yana da muhimmanci a san yadda za a yi amfani da kariyar a cikin kwanciyar hankali .
Amfani da White Willow Bark
Idan kana neman hanyar da za a iya amfani da ita ta hanyar jin dadi, kana la'akari da amfani da willow haushi, yi magana da mai kulawa na farko don tattauna ko ya dace maka.
Sources:
> Biegert C, Wagner I, Ludtke R, et al. Ƙarfafawa da amincin willow barkashi a cikin maganin osteoarthritis da rheumatoid arthritis: sakamakon 2 bazuwar sau biyu makafi sarrafa gwaji. J Rheumatol. 2004 Nov; 31 (11): 2121-30.
> Gagnier JJ, Oltean H, van Tulder MW, Berman BM, Bombardier C, Robbins CB. Magungunta na Naji don Ƙananan Buka na Ƙasa: A Cochrane Review. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Jan, 41 (2): 116-33.
> Schmid B, Lüdtke R, Selbmann HK, et al. Ƙarfafawa da kuma jurewa na tsinkayen willow haushi a cikin marasa lafiya tare da osteoarthritis: gurguntaccen wuri-mai sarrafawa, gwajin gwaji na biyu. Phytother Res. 2001 Yuni; 15 (4): 344-50.
Bayani: Bayanan da aka ƙunshe a wannan shafin an yi nufi don dalilai na ilimi kawai kuma ba a maimakon shawara, ganewar asali ko magani ta likita mai lasisi. Ba'a nufin ɗaukar dukkan kariya, hulɗar miyagun ƙwayoyi, yanayi ko cutarwa. Ya kamata ku nemi kulawa da lafiya ga duk wani al'amura na kiwon lafiya ku tuntuɓi likitan ku kafin kuyi amfani da magani ko yin canji ga tsarinku.