Magunin sauyawa na hip yana da magani mai mahimmanci game da cutar shan hanji wanda cutar ta arthritis ke haifarwa. Yana da hanzarin arthritic, amma yana yin tsabta da gyare-gyare a cikin kwakwalwar jikin ta hip. Magunin maye gurbin maye gurbin maye gurbin da aka sawa ta hanyar sake yin haɗin gwiwa ta al'ada tare da kayan aiki na wucin gadi., Maɗaukakiyar haɗin kai a tsakanin ƙananan cinya a ƙashin ƙugu, ƙananan sauye-tafiye ciki har da tafiya, hawa hawa, da tashi daga matsayi na zahiri sake zama ba tare da jin dadi ba.
Ana amfani da kayan da aka yi amfani da su don maye gurbin wutsiyoyi daga haɗuwa da karfe, filastik, da yumbu.
Rarraba na tiyata sauye-sauye ba al'ada ba ne, amma zai iya faruwa. Lokacin da rikitarwa ya faru, sake maye gurbin maye gurbin, wanda ake kira gyara maye gurbin , zai iya zama dole don gyara matsala tare da haɗin ginin. Dalili mafi mahimmanci na buƙatar sake yin gyare-gyaren ƙyallen maƙarƙashiya shine lalacewa na maye gurbin hip . Rashin rarraba yana faruwa a yayin da aka rabu da ball daga soket na maye gurbin hip. Yayin da ball da soket na maye gurbin suna da alaka da juna, ba a haɗe su ba, kuma idan an yi amfani da karfi sosai, zasu iya zama rabu. Duk da yake hadarin rikicewar rikice-rikice na hanji ya sauko a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, wannan har yanzu shine dalilin da yafi dacewa don neman gyara maye gurbin.
Ƙasashewar Sauyawa na Hip
Saukewar maye gurbin hanji na hanji a yayin da aka sauya zabin kwata-kwata da sutura daga cikin soket.
Duk da yake sau da yawa zai yiwu a sake maye gurbin maye gurbin ba tare da wani miki ba, damar samun ƙarin ƙaura ko lalacewa ga implants yana da girma. Saboda haka, rushewa na maye gurbin shi ne dalilin da ya sa aka sake yin gyaran fuska.
Tabbatar da dalilin da yasa haɗin haɗin hip ya ɓoye yana da mahimmanci don ƙayyade magani mai dacewa.
Dalilin da zai yiwu na raguwa ta maye gurbi sun hada da irin implant da aka yi amfani dasu, matsayi na implant a cikin jiki, ciwo mai rauni, ko yanayin likita mai ƙyama wanda mai haƙuri yana da (alal misali, cutar Parkinson ). Da zarar an lalata maɓallin rarraba, ana iya bada magani mai dacewa, wanda zai iya haɗawa da aikin ƙira na biyu don sake maye gurbin hip, kuma zai iya amfani da nau'in nau'i na daban.
Tsarin hanyoyi na maye gurbin Hip
Binciken da aka yi kwanan nan sun binciko dalilin da yasa likita zai iya samun damar shiga rikice-rikice na hanji. Ba dukkanin abubuwan da za'a iya sarrafawa ba; Alal misali, mai haƙuri da cutar Parkinson ba zai iya rage yawan hadarin da suke yi ba ta canza yanayin su. Wani matsala da ba za a iya sarrafa shi shine shekarun haihuwa; marasa lafiya a shekarun da suka kai 85 suna da damar samun sauyawar rikicewa. Duk da haka, akwai wasu dalilai da aka nuna don taimakawa wajen warwarewar rikice-rikice na hanji wanda za'a iya sarrafawa:
- Girman shigarwa
Girman girman mace, ko girman ball na kwasfa-kwasfa, za a iya ƙarawa don taimakawa wajen kawar da sauyawa na maye gurbin. Mahimman ƙididdigar ƙwararrun mata suna da wuya su bar su daga sashin. Yin amfani da magunguna na musamman, irin su maye gurbin ƙarfe na ƙarfe , ya sa likitan likitanka ya yi amfani da shugaban ƙwararren mata , kuma hakan zai haifar da mummunar haɗari. Zaɓuɓɓukan manyan nauyin mata suna karuwa sosai a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata.
- Kwararren likita
Wani mahimmanci don sarrafa rikici na maye gurbin shi shine ƙaramin likita. Yan likitoci wadanda ke yin kasa da sauye-sauye biyar a cikin shekara suna da damar da za su sami damar yin haƙuri tare da maye gurbin rikici. A gefe guda kuma, likitoci masu aikin gyaran sauye-sauyen 50 a kowace shekara suna da ƙananan damar yin haƙuri da maye gurbin hanji.
Wani abu kuma wanda aka bincika kwanan nan shi ne irin hanyar da ake amfani dasu don samun damar haɗin hip. Ƙari da kuma ƙarin maye gurbin na hanji an yi ta hanyar dabarar da ta gabata , kuma wasu likitoci suna jin daman rarrabawa ya fi ƙasa da wannan tsarin.
Akwai rikice-rikice game da yadda za a iya kasancewa mai matukar muhimmanci, amma wannan zai zama wani matakai na taimakawa wajen rage damar raguwa.
Ƙashin Gida: Menene ya kamata in yi?
Maganin da ke jurewa maye gurbin ya kamata su kasance da sanin yiwuwar haddasa rikici na maye gurbin . A cikin marasa lafiya wadanda suke da haɗari don ci gaba da kwance, ana iya zaɓaɓɓun ƙirar musamman don taimakawa wajen hana wannan ƙunci. Idan rikici na maye gurbin ya faru, dole ne a yi la'akari da dalilin wannan rikitarwa. Ga mutanen da suka damu sosai game da rarrabawa, za su iya tattauna da likitansu yadda ƙayyadaddun hanyoyi ko ƙwarewar hanya zasu iya ƙananan haɗarin samun rikici.
Sources:
"Harkokin likitan yara, girman kai na mata yana da matsala a rage rage hasara" AAOS Yanzu; Fabrairu 2010.