Idan kayi shirin ziyartar wata ƙasa tare da ciwon rashin lafiya na rashin ciwon ƙwayar cuta mai ciwon haifa mai ƙwayar cuta, yi la'akari da samun ciwon rigakafin hepatitis A idan ba a rigaka ba. Wannan maganin alurar rigakafi ne mai lafiya, mai tasiri sosai kuma ba shi da tsada - musamman ma idan aka la'akari da farashin da ke fama da cutar rashin ciwon ƙwayar cutar ciwon hauka. Yayinda yawan kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta a Amurka sun ragu zuwa lows duk lokaci, kasashe da dama (musamman ma wadanda ke da ruwa mai tsafta) suna da yawan tarin cutar rashin ciwon ƙwayar cuta.
Mene ne Hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A shine wani ciwon hoto mai ciwon magungunan cutar mai ciwo mai tsanani. Wannan mummunar cuta ce, wanda ke nufin cewa bayyanar cututtuka na iya zowa ba zato ba tsammani, ya haifar da matsalolin matsalolin marasa lafiya daga rashin lafiya mai rashin lafiya ba tare da alamar cututtuka ga ƙananan ƙwayar cuta ba, har ma, a wani lokaci mai wuya, rashin ciwo da hanta da kuma mutuwa. Hepatitis A ƙarshe ya tafi kuma baya haifar da matsaloli na yau da kullum.
Menene Rashin Dama na Kamuwa da cuta daga Hepatitis A?
Rashin haɗarin hepatitis A kamuwa da cuta yayin tafiya yana dogara ne akan inda kake tafiya kuma an ƙaru ta tsawon tsawon ku. A halin yanzu, tafiya zuwa Mexico, kasashe a tsakiya ko Amurka ta Kudu da sassa na Afirka, Gabashin Turai, da Asiya duk suna da mummunar haɗari ga rashin lafiyar cutar cutar ciwon ƙwayar cuta. Duk da haka, kowace ƙasa na iya samun ciwo na cutar hepatitis A, don haka yana da kyakkyawar ra'ayi don bincika likitanka game da wurinka na musamman.
Menene Hepatitis A Vaccine?
Cutar rigakafin hepatitis A shine jerin jerin kashi biyu da aka ba su 6 watanni wanda aka ba shi a matsayin allura.
Ƙarin bayani game da wannan yana samuwa a " Me yasa kake buƙatar ciwon rigakafin hepatitis ."
Yaya Yaya Aka Sami Ciwon Haɗari na Hepatitis?
Za a ba da kashi na farko kafin ka fara tafiya. Da kyau, za ku iya fara maganin rigakafi don kammala jerin jita-jita biyu kafin ku yi tafiya zuwa yanki inda ake bada maganin rigakafin hepatitis A.
Kodayake ya fi dacewa don samun alurar riga kafi a farkon lokacin da zai yiwu, idan ba ka da lokaci, yana da kyau don fara ko da kwanaki kafin ka bar. Koda wani nau'i daya zai ba ka kariya. Kwararka na iya bayar da shawarar rigakafin globulin (IG) wanda zai iya samar da kariya ga dan gajeren lokaci. Za'a iya kammala jerin maganin hepatitis A ta hanyar shan kashi na biyu na maganin alurar riga kafi idan ka dawo (bayan ya kasance akalla watanni shida).
Sources:
Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka. "Ciwon daji na cututtuka - Hepatitis A Bayani." http://www.cdc.gov/hepatitis/HAV/index.htm
Dienstag, JL. Magungun ƙwayar cututtuka mai guba. A cikin: AS Fauci, E Braunwald, DL Kasper, SL Hauser, DL Longo, JL Jameson, J Loscaizo, da Dokar Magungunan Harkokin Cikin Gida ta Harrison , 17th. New York, McGraw-Hill, 2008.
Pickering, LK (ed), The Red Book: Rahoton kwamitin kan cututtukan cututtuka , 26th e. Cibiyar Harkokin Ilimin Harkokin Ilimin {asashen Amirka, 2003. 311-313.