Normal Mole vs. Melanoma: Abin da ake nema a jarrabawar Kai

Melanoma shine mafi yawan cututtukan fata . An kiyasta cewa 'yan Amirka miliyan 46,000 za su ci gaba da cin nama a kowace shekara, kuma jama'ar Amirka 7,700 za su mutu daga gare ta a kowace shekara.

Yana da muhimmanci a san yadda za a gane alamun gargaɗin farko na melanoma. Ya kamata ka bincika fata naka akai-akai don amfani dashi ga bayyanar ka. Ka bi ABCD da ke kasa don gano duk wani ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta.

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Asymmetry: Na al'ada Mole

Kalmomin al'ada daidai ne. Rabin rabi na tawadar ya haɗu da rabin rabi a girman, siffar, launi, da kuma kauri. A wannan hoton, zaku ga cewa duk hanyar da kuka yanke wannan tawadar Allah a rabi, bangarorin biyu suna da irin waɗannan halaye.

Sauran al'amuran al'ada na wannan tawadar sun hada da:

• Border: Yankin wannan launi ya bambanta kuma ba a kalle ba ko kuma ba a san shi ba.
• Launi: Wannan launi ne mai launin fata kuma yana da ja a ciki. Duk da haka, redness yana daidai cikin lahani.

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Asymmetry: Melanoma

Asymmetry ita ce alamar cewa alamar ba al'ada bane. Jiki yana da matsala idan rabi na tawadar ba ya daidaita da rabin rabin girman, siffar, launi, ko kauri ba. A wannan hoto na melanoma, zaku iya ganin cewa gefen hagu na kututture ya fi girma fiye da gefen dama.

Sauran siffofi na wannan tawadar sun hada da:

• Ƙididdiga: Ko da yake iyakar ta bambanta a cikin lalacewar, iyakar a kan rabin rabi an yi ta kullun kuma ta kalli.
• Launi: Launi ba daidai ba ne. Hagu na gefen hagu kuma gefen dama shine launin ruwan kasa.

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Ƙididdiga: Ƙa'idar Mole

Kalmomin al'ada sun bayyana, iyakoki na yau da kullum. A cikin hoton nan, ko da yake kwayoyin sune launi mai duhu, iyakar tsakanin tawadar fata da al'ada na fata ya bambanta kuma m-ba ragged ko scalloped.

Sauran siffofin wannan tawadar sun hada da:

• Symmetry: Idan ka yanke wannan tawadarka a rabi, kowane rabi zai sami launi daya, siffar, da kuma kauri.
• Launi: Wannan tawadar Allah shine launin ruwan kasa a cikin ko'ina.

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Border: Melanoma

Kan iyakar melanoma za a iya ragged, scalloped, ɓata, ko kuma an yanke masa talauci. A wannan hoto na melanoma, za ka iya ganin cewa iyakar tana kan iyaka ko a kalli ko'ina.

Wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da aka gani a wannan hoto sun haɗa da:

• Asymmetry: Idan ka yanke wannan lada cikin rabi, halves ba zai dace da kauri, launi, ko siffar ba.
• Launi: Wannan launi yana da wasu yankunan da suke ja da sauran yankunan da suke baya. Launi ba daidai ba ne a cikin jingina.

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Launi: Na al'ada Mole

Yaren launi na al'ada ya kamata ya kasance iri ɗaya a ko'ina kuma ya kamata ba ta tabarau na tan, launin ruwan kasa, baki, ja, fari ko blue. Da yawa raunuka marasa lafiya ba su cika ka'idar ba amma wannan ƙaddarar ya fi kyau ga likitan ku . A wannan hoton, zaka iya ganin cewa tawadar ta kasance launin ruwan kasa. Yana da wasu siffofi kaɗan, amma sun kasance daidai a cikin lalacewar.

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Launi: Melanoma

Launi na melanoma ba daidai ba ne a cikin launi kuma zai iya zama inuwa ta tan, launin ruwan kasa, baki, jan, fari, ko blue. A wannan hoton, zaka iya ganin launin launi ba daidai ba ne a ko'ina. Hannun dama na kututture duhu ne da kuma gefen hagu yana da duhu.

Wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da aka gani a wannan hoto sun haɗa da:

• Asymmetry: Idan ka yanke wannan lada cikin rabi, halves ba zai dace da kauri, launi, ko siffar ba.
• Border: Wannan kuma misali ne mai kyau na iyakoki marasa mahimmanci - musamman ma a saman kuturu. Har ila yau, yana da gefen gefe da ƙwarewa a gefen hagu.

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Diamita: Na al'ada Mole

Wata ƙwayar al'ada ta iya zama kowane girman amma yawanci awakin da basu da miliyon 6 a diamita ba su da ƙasa game da melanoma. Wannan ƙananan tawadar Allah ne wanda ke da wasu siffofi na ƙauraran al'ada:

• Symmetry: Idan ka yanke wannan launi a rabi, bangarorin biyu za su yi launi, launi, da kuma siffar.
• Ƙididdiga: Yankin wannan launi suna da bambanci sosai kuma ba a lalata su ba.
• Launi: Launi yana daidai a cikin tawadar Allah.

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Diamita: Melanoma

Yawan adadin melanoma ya fi girma fiye da 6 millimeters. Zaka iya ganin a cikin hoton wannan launi a kan kunci ya fi girma fiye da 6 millimita.

Sauran fasali na wannan launi sun haɗa da:

• Asymmetry: Idan ka yanke wannan launi a cikin rabin, halves ba zai yi kama da launi, girman, da kuma kauri ba.
• Ƙididdiga: Yankin wannan tarkon yana ƙyatarwa da ƙyalle musamman a gefen hagu. Yankin kan gefen dama na kututture ba shi da ƙari.

> Source:

> "Yadda za a yi jarrabawar Kai." Cibiyar Nazarin Cibiyar Nazari ta Amirka. 2006. Cibiyar Nazarin Cibiyar Nazari ta Amirka. 4 Mayu 2007.