Mafi yawan abubuwan da ke faruwa na Sciatica

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Bari Mu Bayyana Ma'anar

Sciatica wani lokaci ne sau da yawa ana amfani da shi don bayyana magungunan buttock da kafafun kafa wanda ya sauko da iyakar kawai (kamar yadda ya saba da duka biyu), kuma hakan ya haifar da wani asali ne daga tsofaffin cututtuka na jijiya a cikin spine lumbar.

Ɗaya daga cikin kuskuren yaudara game da sciatica shi ne cewa ana haifar da shi ne ta kowace hanya. Ga wani kuma: Ba daidai da abin da mutane da yawa suka yi imani ba, sciatica ba ya ƙunsar al'amurran da suka shafi lafiyar sciatic.

Karanta don ka koyi game da abubuwan da ya fi dacewa na sciatica da kuma rawar da kowanne ya taka wajen haifar da ciwo a cikin ɗakin ka ko kuma ka sauka.

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Ƙwaƙwalwar Herniated

Kayan da aka sanyawa ya fi dacewa - duk da yake ba wai kawai - dalilin sciatica ba. Magana ta hanyar fasaha, irin nau'in sciatica wanda aka samo daga diski mai laushi ana kiransa radiculopathy.

"Rad" a cikin radiculopathy na nufin "tushen," kuma yana nufin lahani na jijiyoyin ƙwayoyi, wanda shine nama wanda yake fitowa daga kashin baya (a kowane matakin) kafin a farawa cikin jijiyoyi wanda ya sake fitowa daga jiki. Tushen jijiya sun fita ramuka a ko dai gefen gefen asalin da aka sani dashi.

Radiculopathy zai iya faruwa a yayin da wani nau'in haɓakaccen kwayar halitta (abu mai laushi wanda aka kera a ciki na cikin diski) ya fita daga cikin diski kuma ya danna kan tushen jijiyoyin ƙwayoyi. Yawanci, ƙwayar tsakiya ta tsakiya ta motsi da hawaye da ke faruwa a cikin ƙananan filastin diski. Irin wa annan hawaye suna da hawaye na annular. Lokacin da kwayoyin suka haɗu da tushen jijiyar ƙwayar tausayi, zai iya fusata da shi, haifar da ciwo da / ko wasu bayyanar cututtuka da suka sauko da kafa daya ko tsaka - wato, sciatica.

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Spinal Stenosis

Sau da yawa ana danganta da shekaru da / ko arthritis, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta ta jiki tana ƙuntataccen canal na tsakiya ko tsaka-tsaki. (Kalmar stenosis wata kalma ce ta gaba daya tana nufin raƙatawa.)

Iri na Spinal Stenosis

Kwarar ta jiki ta zo a cikin nau'i biyu: tsakiya na tsakiya , inda gurguwar ke faruwa a cikin canji na tsakiya, da kuma ƙananan ƙwayar neuroforaminal , inda inda ya raguwa a cikin ramukan da suke a gefen ɓangaren kashin baya.

Bari muyi magana a kan tsaka-tsaki na farko; Ƙarƙashin ƙwararre ita ce hanya ta tsakiya wadda tazarar tazarar ta wuce. Lokacin da ya narkewa, zai iya ba da fuska ga kashin baya wanda zai iya haifar da sciatica da sauran alamar cututtuka (kamar su claudication neurogenic).

Tare da ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwar neuroforaminal, ƙuntatawa yana faruwa a cikin ramukan da suke a gefen ɓangaren kashin baya. Dabba da rassan da ke fitowa daga kashin baya zuwa ga sauran jikinka na farko sun zama tushen ciwon daji, kuma, a kan karin ƙanshi, damun filoli da muke kira jijiyoyi. Sukan jijiyoyi suna wucewa ta cikin wadannan ramuka (watau ramukan) kamar yadda suke fita daga kashin kashin baya. Kamar yadda tsinkayyar tsakiya ta tsakiya, lokacin da aka buɗe magungunan buɗewa (ko da wani ɓangare), nau'in nerve zai iya haɗuwa da ƙwararren kashi wanda ke da alhakin ƙuntatawa. Wannan, a gefe guda, na iya fusatar da tushen jijiyar ƙwayar jijiyoyi, wanda ke haifar da sciatica-kamar bayyanar cututtuka.

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Piriformis Syndrome

Sashin ciwon Piriformis wani yanayi ne mai wuya wanda zai iya haifar da cututtuka irin na sciatica-like. Ba kamar sauran ɗayan biyu ba (watau stenosis da cututtukan da ke ciki kamar yadda aka bayyana a baya) na gefe guda daya da / ko ciwon gurguntaccen cututtuka, ilimin cututtuka na piriformis na sciatica ba ya samo asali a cikin kashin baya. Saboda wannan dalili, an kira shi a wani lokacin "pseudo-sciatica".

Maimakon haka, tsofaffin tsoka - wanda aka kira shi piriformis, kuma yana dauke da tsohuwar cututtuka a baya na hip - yana dauke da wannan ciwon zuciya, yana haifar da ciwo da lantarki a cikin wannan nauyin da / ko ƙasa da wannan kafa.

> Sources:

> Interview Email. Fishman, Loren, MD, Masanin Kimiyya na Manhattan Physical Medicine > da kuma > Gyara. New York, NY. Janairu 2014.Shirin Intanet.

> Fishman, L., MD, Saltonstall, E. Yoga ga Sciatica. YogaU a kan layi.

> Gonzalez-Arias, Sergio MD, Daraktan Cibiyar Nazari, Cibiyar Neuroscience Cibiyar Baptist, Miami, Florida. Janairu 2014.

> Interview Email. Toerge, JDO, Darektan Gida, Cibiyar Gidajen Kwalejin Gida ta Musculoskeletal, Washington, DC. Janairu 2014.