Rage haɗari kuma inganta ta'aziyya tare da maganin cututtuka
Wanne wanyan magani ne mafi kyau don maye gurbin ku ko kuma gwiwa? Mutane da yawa suna shirya don shawo kan tilasta yin gyare-gyaren haɗin gwiwa game da yiwuwar hadarin da ke tattare da waɗannan ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta. Daya daga cikin damuwa mafi yawa shine game da maganin da ake amfani dasu. Tsarin da aka tsara don maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa ba kawai zai kasance lafiya ba amma zai zama tasiri.
Wannan yana nufin cewa ba kawai za a sami ƙananan cututtuka ko matsalolin da aka haɗa da cutar ba, amma kuma zai samar da kyauta mai zafi da kuma kyakkyawan sakamako don dawowa.
Sauye-sauye na hip da gwiwa sune wasu matakai masu yawan gaske. Yawan waɗannan hanyoyin suna karuwa a kowace shekara, yayin da yawancin mutane suka juya zuwa maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa domin maganin cututtuka mai tsanani . Har ila yau, yawancin mutane suna son samun maye gurbin, ciki har da marasa lafiya da marasa lafiya da yawa , kara kara yawan yawan magunguna.
Ƙananan Zaɓuɓɓuka don Harkokin Cikin Sauyewa
Halin da ake yi na yanke shawara mai ban sha'awa shine tsakanin maganin rigakafi da wani yanki na yanki. Maganar rigakafi ita ce maƙarar da aka ƙwace (barci), kuma yawanci, ana taimakawa numfashi ta amfani da na'ura mai kwakwalwa .
An yi amfani da maganin rigakafi na yanki a maye gurbin juna tare da wani cututtuka ko ƙananan ciwon daji wanda ke haifar da ƙananan ƙarancin ta wurin sanya ciwo na gida a cikin jijiyoyi na asalinsu.
A lokacin da ake fama da cutar, za a iya ƙaddamar da ƙwaƙwalwa, ƙyale marasa lafiya su numfasa ba tare da taimakon na'ura ba.
Ƙananan Risks tare da Anesthesia Yanki
Yawan karatu sunyi la'akari da hadarin da ke tattare da maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa, da kuma yadda yadda zaɓaɓɓen zabi ya rinjayi chances na matsala masu tasowa.
Wasu daga cikin dalilan da likitoci suka zo don bayar da shawarar maganin cutar da yanki a yanki a cikin haɗin gwiwar maye gurbin sun hada da:
- Rashin matsalolin likita (matsalolin mahaifa, rashin cin nasara koda)
- Ƙananan ƙwayar cuta
- Kadan rashiwar jini
Bugu da ƙari, an gano marasa lafiya da ke da asibiti na yanki don samun kwanciyar hankali a cikin asibiti, kuma farashin aikin tiyata ya zama ƙasa. Duk waɗannan bambance-bambance suna ƙananan, amma suna da alama sun zama ainihin.
Ta yaya An Yi Wuta Aiki?
An yi amfani da cutar ta yanki ta hanyar sanya mummunar cututtuka na gida a kusa da jijiyoyin ƙwayoyin jijiyoyin jiki don ƙaddarawa ga kafafu. Anyi amfani da cututtukan ta hanyar ƙananan allura - kamar yadda mata suke da cututtuka na ciki a lokacin haihuwa. A wannan lokaci, marasa lafiya zasu iya zaɓar su sami ƙwaƙwalwar ƙafa ko ƙananan ƙwayar jiki a yayin da suke aiki, dangane da ta'aziyya.
Idan marasa lafiya suna da damuwa sosai, za su iya zaɓar su sami karin sutura yayin aikin tiyata. Idan marasa lafiya sun zaɓa don samun raguwa, za su iya jin motsin jiki, amma ba za su sami ciwo ba. Bayan aikin tiyata, ƙwararren yanki na yanki na karewa a hankali, yana ba da damar maganin ciwon daji, kuma marasa lafiya suna fama da rashin lafiya da rashin rinjaye a yayin da aka kwatanta da ƙwayar cuta.
Me ya sa ake amfani da cutar shan magani?
Idan anesthesia na yanki yana da amfani mai yawa, me yasa wani ya zaba janar cutar? Kyakkyawan tambaya, amma akwai wasu dalilai masu kyau don zaɓar warkarwa. Zai iya, alal misali, zama mai kyau ga wanda ke da ƙwayar ƙwayar asibiti irin su fuska na lumbar , wanda zai iya yin jigilar cutar ta yanki. Lalacewa na asibiti, ciki har da scoliosis , na iya haifar da ƙwaƙwalwar yanki a cikin yanki. Haka kuma akwai yanayin kiwon lafiya na musamman, irin su cututtuka na ƙwayar cuta , wanda ke haifar da maganin rigakafi mai lafiya wanda ya dace. Kowane mai hakuri ya kamata yayi magana da masu binciken likitancin halin da ke ciki wanda zai iya tasiri ga shawarar da abin da yafi kyau ya fi dacewa da halin su.
Wani muhimmin mahimmanci shi ne cewa marasa lafiya suna rikita batun abin da ake nufi da samun ciwon yanki na yanki, ko kuma suna damu da yin rigakafi da aka ba a yankin yankin spine. Ilimi na iya taimakawa wajen taimakawa marasa lafiya su fahimci cewa waɗannan abubuwa masu kyau za su iya gudanar da su lafiya tare da ƙananan ƙananan sakamako. Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya da suka zabi janar cutar suna yin haka saboda sun fahimci wannan zaɓi mafi alhẽri fiye da maganin cutar yanki.
Ƙungiyar Harkokin Gudanar da Haɗin gwiwa a yanzu
A halin yanzu yana da wuya a san adadin lambobi saboda an yi amfani da ciwon yanki na yanki a karuwa a cikin shekaru da suka gabata. A ƙarshen 2000s, kimanin kashi 75 cikin dari na maye gurbin da aka yi sunyi ne kawai a karkashin warkar da cutar rigakafi - kimanin kashi 10 cikin 100 a ƙarƙashin maganin rigakafi da kuma yanki, kuma kimanin kashi 15 cikin 100 a karkashin yanki na yanki kadai. Yayinda likitoci da asibitoci sun san abin da ake amfani da ita ga marasa lafiya na maye gurbin su, asibitocin da yawa sun canza don samun fiye da kashi 90 cikin dari na hanyoyin maye gurbin da aka yi a karkashin anesthesia yanki.
Sources:
"Harkokin maganin rigakafi na yanki na inganta kyakkyawan sakamakon maye gurbin gwiwa da kuma gwiwa" Asibitin Hoto na Musamman. Mayu 1, 2013.
Mont MA, et al. "Tsayar da Ciwo na Thromboembolic Venous a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fuskantar Siffar Firayim da Ƙarƙashin Arthroplasty" J Am Acad Orthop Surg Disamba 2011 vol. 19 ba. 12 768-776.