Kimanin kashi 18 cikin 100 na dukan ciwon daji a duniya za a iya danganta su da kwayoyin cuta, a cewar kimanin daya. Duk da haka, ƙaddamarwa zuwa wani ƙwayar cuta, kadai, bai isa ya haifar da mummunan aiki a mafi yawan lokuta ba. Akwai wasu muhimman abubuwan da ke cikin wasanni, ciki har da kwayoyinku da bambancin mutum a cikin tsarin jiki na magance cututtuka daga wadannan kwayoyin.
Lymphoma ne mummunan ciki wanda ya shafi lymphocytes , irin nau'in jini mai tsabta. Lymphoma na Hodgkin, ko HL, da lymphoma ba Hodgkin, ko NHL, su ne manyan nau'o'in lymphoma. An danganta Germs tare da ci gaban al'amura na HL da NHL . Alal misali kamar malaria, ƙwayoyin cuta kamar na haifar da guda daya, da kuma kwayoyin cuta kamar kwayoyin da ke hade da ulcers mai ciki duk sun kasance suna cikin damuwa da ci gaban ƙwayoyin lymphomas.
KASHI:
EBV da Burkitt Lymphoma
EBV shine kwayar cutar da ke haifar da mononucleosis, ko guda daya , a matasa da matasa; Duk da haka, a cikin kasashe masu tasowa, cututtuka na EBV da suke faruwa a farkon rayuwarsu kuma tare da ƙananan alamar cututtuka sun fi kowa. Burkitt lymphoma ko BL shine mafi yawan NHL a yara da matasa a fadin duniya. An labarta wannan cuta ne bayan Dr. Denis Burkitt, wanda yake likita na likitan Irish wanda ke aiki a Afirka. Da ciwon kamuwa da cuta na Epstein-Barr, ko EBV, an haɗa shi da lymphoma na Burkitt.
Samun samun cutar EBV a farkon rayuwar ma yana hade da HL da cutar lymphoproliferative bayan an dasa dashi.
HIV da Lymphoma
Magunguna da ke dauke da kwayar cutar ta HIV sun riga sun yi amfani da kwayoyin lymphomas marasa amfani, ciki harda lymphoma na Burkitt. Burkitt lymphoma da kuma yaduwar babban lymphoma B-cell, ko DLBCL, sune biyu daga cikin kwayoyin lymphomas masu yawan kwayar cutar HIV.
A lokuta na lymphoma na Burkitt da ke hade da kwayar cutar HIV, wasu 30 zuwa 50 bisa dari na marasa lafiya ma EBV-positive. Ana tsammanin amsawar da ba a yi ba game da EBV a cikin mutane HIV-tabbatacce an yi tunanin taimakawa zuwa BL.
T-Cell cutar sankarar bargo-Lymphoma
T-cell lukimia-lymphoma, ko ATL, wani mummunan kwayoyin T-lymphocytes ne da kwayar cutar T-cell lymphotropic type-1, ko HTLV-1 ke ciki. HTLV-1 yana da matukar damuwa a Arewacin Amirka, amma yana da damuwa ga yankunan Japan, Afirka, da Caribbean. Hakazalika da kamuwa da EBV, mafi yawan mutanen da suka samar da HTLV-1 ba su da wata alamar bayyanar cututtuka.
PARASITES:
Malariya da Burkitt lymphoma
Burkitt da abokan aiki sun gano BL a shekara ta 1957, inda aka lalata wasu lokuta a yankunan da cutar zazzaranci ta kasance-wadda ake kira lymphoma belt. Duk da haka, ilimin cutar ciwon yaro ne wanda ke haifar da jinin jinin, ba kwayoyin jini na lymphoma ba, don haka ainihin tsari ya zama asiri ga shekaru 50.
A lokacin rani na 2015, duk da haka, an saukar da wani haske a kan batun, duk da haka a cikin nazarin dabba. Yin aiki a cikin mice, masu bincike a Jami'ar Rockefeller da jagorancin Michel Nussenzweig da kuma abokan aiki suka gano cewa wannan mawuyacin yanayin da ke taimakawa wajen yaki da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro yana haifar da lalacewar DNA wanda zai iya haifar da lymphoma na Burkitt.
An wallafa bincike a ranar 13 ga Agusta a cikin mujallar "Cell."
BACTERIA:
Bugu da ƙari da haifar da ulcers ciki, da cutar Helicobacter pylori, ko H pylori, na iya haifar da canje-canje a ciki wanda zai iya haifar da ciwon daji a tsawon lokaci.
H. Pylori da MALT Lymphoma na Tsarin
Wani mummunan da ake kira sashin lymphoma na gefen ƙwayar mujosa wanda ake danganta shi da magungunan lymphoid ne ake kira MALT, don takaice. Gastric MALT lymphoma ne mai nau'i irin na NHL. Yana da asali na kasa da 1 a cikin 20 ciwon daji da ke farawa cikin ciki. Gastric MALT lymphoma ya ƙunshi B-lymphocytes, wani nau'i na cellular immune, a cikin ciki rufi.
Coxiella Burnetii da sauransu
Kwayoyin da ke haifar da kamuwa da cuta da ake kira Q Fever-Coxiella burnetii-an cire su a cikin madara, fitsari, da kuma filaye kuma suna gabatarwa a cikin ruwa mai amniotic na dabbobi masu cutar, bisa ga CDC. Dabbobi, tumaki, da awaki ne manyan masu laifi. Masu shafewa da mutanen da ke aiki tare da dabbobi suna da haɗari. Haɗuwa da bayyanar cututtukan sun bambanta ƙwarai daga mutum zuwa mutum-kuma mutane da yawa basu da alamun bayyanar-duk da haka lokacin da ke bayarwa, alamun cututtuka na iya hada da zafin jiki, ciwon zuciya, gajiya, ciwo, da ciwo, ciwon zuciya, tashin zuciya, ciwo, da kuma zawo.
A wani lokaci, mutane da lymphoma da aka yi zaton sun zama haɗari ga ƙwayar Q. Aikin kwanan nan da aka ruwaito a cikin watan Oktobar 2015 na mujallolin "Blood" ya nuna wata ƙungiya tsakanin cututtuka guda biyu da ke cikin wannan hanya: masu binciken sun bincikar marasa lafiya 1,468 waɗanda aka bi da su a Cibiyar Bayar da Gida ta Faransanci ta Q Fever daga shekara ta 2004 zuwa 2014, kuma suka sami bakwai mutanen da suka ci gaba da lymphoma bayan cutar C. burnetii. Mace marasa lafiya shida sun kamu da kwayar cutar lymphoma mai yaduwa da kuma daya tare da lymphoma follicular. Wadannan da wasu kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta na iya samun haɗin kai zuwa lymphoma a wasu lokuta, amma binciken neman wannan tambaya yana gudana.
Kalma daga
Halin kwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin cuta a cikin ci gaba da lymphoma yana da ban sha'awa, amma wannan yanki ne guda ɗaya kawai - kuma wannan ƙwaƙwalwar zai iya zama ko kuma ba zai dace da mutum ba tare da lymphoma da kuma irinta da subtype na lymphoma .
Idan kuna da damuwa game da ƙwayoyin cuta, kada ku bari wannan ya kara da damuwa. A yawancin lymphomas, ba a san dalilin ba. Kuma, ko da a cikin waɗannan kwayoyin lymphomas da suke da alaƙa da kasancewar kwayar cuta, misali, kamuwa da cutar irin wannan kwayar cutar ba ya isa ba, don kansa, ya haifar da lymphoma.
> Sources:
> Vedham V, Verma M, da kuma Mahabir S. Rigarru na farko sun bayyana ga magunguna masu ciwon kwari da kuma cigaban ciwon daji. Magungunan Cancer . 2015. [Epub gaba na buga]
> Miles, R., S. Arnold, da kuma Mr. Cairo. Hadarin abubuwan da magani na yara da yara Burkitt lymphoma / cutar sankarar bargo. Br J Haematol. 2012; 156 : 730-743.
> Jami'ar Rockefeller. Kimiyya Kimiyya. Sabuwar bincike yana taimakawa wajen bayyana dalilin da yasa cutar cututtukan jini na mutuwa yakan shafar yara da malaria. Samun shiga Oktoba 2015.
> Melenotte C, Miliyoyin M, Audoly G, et al. Bacterium wanda ke haifar da ƙwayar cutar Q wanda ya danganta da lymphoma ba Hodgkin. Jinin jini . 2015
> Robbani DR, Deroubaix S, Feldhahn N et al. Kwayar cutar Plasmodium na inganta ciwon kwayar cutar ta jiki da kuma AID-Dependent B Cell Lymphoma. Cell 13 Agusta 2015; 162 (4): 727-737.