Eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS) wani cuta ne mai wuya wanda ke haifar da ƙonewa a sassa daban daban na jiki ciki har da tsokoki, fata, da huhu. EMS yana ɗauke da ƙananan jinin jini wanda aka sani da eosinophils. Wadannan eosinophils sun gina cikin jiki kuma zasu iya haifar da rikitarwa mai tsanani.
An san farko da EMS a shekarar 1989 lokacin da mata uku a New Mexico suka nemi magani don samfurori irin wannan alamu.
Wadannan matan sun dauki nau'in nau'i na karin kayan kiwon lafiyar, L-tryptophan, wanda ya zama mummunan rauni. L-tryptophan abu ne wanda ke faruwa a cikin jiki (kamar turkey). Yawan L-tryptophan da muke samu daga abinci shine muhimmiyar kasa da adadin da aka samo a cikin abincinmu. Yawancin abubuwa masu yawa sun kasance a matsayin kari. Ko da yake babu wata hujja ta kimiyya, wasu sun ce L-tryptophan zai iya magance matsalolin, damuwa, damuwa na premenstrual, da rashin barci. An dakatar da L-tryptophan a shekara ta 1990 bayan da MMS ke fama da dubban mutane.
An bayar da rahoton lokuta na EMS cewa basu da alaka da ɗaukar L-tryptophan. Duk da haka, adadin lokuta na EMS sun rabu da muhimmanci tun lokacin da aka lalata cutar 1989 kuma an cire L-tryptophan daga kasuwa. Adadin lambobin EMS ba a sani ba. Kodayake, an kiyasta cewa ko'ina daga mutane 5,000 zuwa 10,000 suna da matsalar.
Mafi yawan lokuta da aka ruwaito a cikin matan Amurka; duk da haka, an gano ciwo a Jamus, Kanada, kuma Birtaniya.
Cutar cututtuka na EMS
Mafi mawuyacin bayyanar cutar ta EMS shine haɗuwa, ƙananan tsoka mai tsoka da ke ci gaba da tsanantawa a cikin makonni kuma zai iya haifar da spasms tsoka . Kwayoyin cututtuka sun fara zama ba zato ba tsammani kuma suna tsaura daga m zuwa tsanani.
Halin zai iya haifar da rikice-rikice na rayuwa kuma yana iya zama m.
Haka kuma cututtuka ta wuce ta hanyoyi - m da na kullum. Ayyukan sunadarai da yawa sunadarin bayyanar cututtuka ciki har da ciwon tsoka da gajiya. Wannan lokaci mai sauƙi yana farawa kuma zai iya zama a ko'ina a tsakanin uku da watanni shida. Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka na wannan karamin lokaci shine canza launin fata da kuma ciwon tsoka a hannunsa da kafafu. Fatawar wadanda ke da alamar zai iya ƙarawa, shuru, ko kuma ƙarfafa - wanda aka sani da (eosinophilic fasciitis).
A lokacin lokaci na yau da kullum, cututtuka suna bayyanar da wuta. Suna iya yin aiki na tsawon lokaci kuma sai su shiga gafara. Overall bayyanar cututtuka sun hada da:
- Kusa hannun hannu da kafafu, kuma wani lokaci fuska
- Haɗin gwiwa
- Wani matsananciyar fata na fata
- Wata tari da rashin ƙarfi na numfashi
- Wulo
- Fever
- Lalace gashi ( alopecia )
- Mawuyacin matsaloli
- Canje-canje na al'ada (rashin tausayi, sauye-sauye yanayi)
- Matsalolin ƙwarewa (matsalolin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, matsala suna matsawa)
- Tambayoyi masu narkewa (tashin hankali, zubar da ruwa, raguwa)
- Abun abubuwan da ke cikin zuciya (kumburi, rashin bin zuciya)
Tambayoyi masu narkewa da na zuciya suna iya samuwa a lokacin kwanakin yanayin. A wani lokaci ana iya ganin EMS a matsayin fibromyalgia , ciwo mai wuya , da lupus erythematosus, ko kuma maganin ƙwayar cutar .
Yin maganin ciwon maganin Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome
Babu magani ga EMS, saboda haka magani yana mayar da hankali ne game da kawar da bayyanar cututtuka. Wadanda ke tare da EMS za a iya ba da izini ga shakatawa da tsoka. Prednisone na taimaka wa mutane, amma ba duka ba. EMS shine rashin lafiya (na tsawon lokaci). A cikin nazarin mutane 333 tare da EMS, kashi 10 cikin 100 ne kawai suka ruwaito cikakken dawowa bayan shekaru hudu da cutar.
Sources:
Nasef, S., & Lohr, K. Eosinophilic Fasciitis. eMedicine Journal, Vol. 3 A'a. 5.
Sairam, S., & Lisse, J. Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome. eMedicine Journal, Vol. 3 A'a. 1.
Shiel, WC Eosinophilic Fasciitis (Shulman's Syndrome). MedicineNet.