Akwai dalilai da yawa na wani earache. Wannan labarin yayi magana game da wasu dalilai na dalili da kai ko yaronka zai iya shan wahala daga kunnen kunne. Idan ba ku da tabbacin abin da ke haifar da earache kuma idan jin kunnen kunne ba ya wuce cikin kwanaki biyu yana da kyau mafi kyau don ganin likitan ku don ganewar asali da magani.
Sanarwar Tsakanin Tsakiya
Earaches sukan haifar da kamuwa da muryar tsakiya, musamman a kananan yara.
Zai yi wuya a faɗi idan ƙananan earache yaro ne sakamakon kamuwa da kunne. Yayin da yafi dacewa don kamuwa da kunne ta tsakiya don kasancewa a cikin wani yaro wasu mutane suna ci gaba da ciwon ƙwayar kunnen tsofaffi . Kwayar daji na tsakiya na yawanci ana haifar da shi lokacin da na'urar mai ba da rahoto ba ta magusa da kyau ba. Tashin hankali da sauran tarkace da aka kama a cikin jaririn audito kuma an yanke su daga iska mai dacewa ya haifar da yanayi don germs suyi girma da kuma bunƙasa a ciki. Hanyoyin cututtuka na kamuwa da ƙwaƙwalwar tsakiyar kunne sun haɗa da:
- kunnen kunnuwan (mafi yawan alamu)
- ƙananan jarirai da yara ƙanana za su iya janye ko kunnuwa a kunnuwansu
- ciwo zai iya ƙara muni da dare ko abu na farko da safe bayan kwance har tsawon lokaci
- matsa lamba a kunnuwa
- jiran ji
- zazzabi
- rashin hankali ko asarar ma'auni
- malalewa daga kunnuwa
Kunnen Swimmer
Wannan yanayin yana da suna mai kyau domin wani lokacin yakan faru a masu iyo.
Ana haifar da lokacin da ruwa da ke dauke da kwayoyin cuta ko wasu kwayoyin da ke cikinta yana kama da shi a cikin ɓangaren kunne. Halaye na wannan kamuwa da cuta sun haɗa da kunne mai kunnen doki wanda zai iya zama bushe da damuwa. Kunnen zai iya zama kuma yana jin zafi. Ana sauraron kunne na sauraren swimmer tare da kwayoyin maganin kwayoyin. Idan an bar shi ba tare da an hana shi ba, zai iya haifar da wani mummunar yanayin da ake kira mutacin otitis.
Fluid a cikin Kunnen
Ruwa a cikin kunnuwa shine yanayin da ya dace wanda zai iya zama tare da ko ba tare da earache ba. A gaskiya ma, ruwa a cikin kunnuwa sau da yawa yana ba da tabbacin (musamman a kananan yara) saboda ba shi da wani alamu. Duk da haka, a cikin wasu mutane yanayin zai iya zama matukar alama ta haddasa rashin tausayi da kuma jinkiri na cigaba (a yara). Ruwa a cikin kunne zai iya haifar dashi ta hanyar kamuwa da kunne ko kuma rikici na tube na audit. Yana da sau da yawa sakamakon sakamakon cutar sanyi ko allergies. A cikin ƙananan yara ƙanana yana faruwa ne saboda nauyin ƙananan ƙwararrun su. A wani lokaci ana bukatar a bi da shi tare da ƙuƙwalwar ajiyar ƙananan ƙararraki (wanda ake kira kwakwalwan karu) .
Barotrauma
Wannan earache yana haifar da sauya canje-canjen a cikin matsin yanayi, irin su faruwa a lokacin da suke tashi a cikin jirgin sama ko korar dutsen tsauni. Kuna iya fuskantar matsa lamba mai tsanani a cikin kunnuwanku kuma suna iya jin kamar suna bukatar "pop". Wannan yanayin kuma yana da mahimmanci a tsakanin magunguna da kuma wasu lokuta a cikin katangar kunnen ruptured.
Ruptured Eardrum
Wannan yanayin zai iya haifar da duk wani yanayin da aka sama da shi kuma saboda sakamakon ƙarar murya kamar ƙararrawa. Kwayoyin cututtuka na eardrum na iya hada da:
- ciwo mai tsanani, wanda zai iya zama ba zato ba tsammani
- kunne malalewa
- kwatsam sauraro
- dizziness
Kusar muryar kunnen doki za ta warkar da kanta amma a cikin lokuta mai tsanani za a iya buƙatar gyarawa.
Perichondritis
Perichondritis wani abu ne mai mahimmanci na wani earache wanda yawanci yakan faru saboda sakamakon ciwo ga ƙwayar wucin gadi na kunne. Zai iya haifar da suturar kunne ko ciwo daga wasanni masu hulɗa kamar zina. Har ila yau akwai yanayin da ya dace wanda ake kira relapsing polychondritis inda tsarin rigakafi ke kaiwa ga guringun kunne.
Sources:
Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka da Cututtuka. "Kunnen Swimmer" (Otite Externa). Samun damar Mayu 31, 2015 daga http://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/hygiene/disease/swimmers_ear.html
MedlinePlus. Jiran cututtuka. An shiga: Mayu 31, 2015 daga http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/earinfections.html
Medline Plus. Otitis Media da Fusion. An shiga: Mayu 31, 2015 daga http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/007010.htm
Medline Plus. Perichondritis. An shiga: Janairu 18, 2009 daga http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001253.htm