Yi amfani da Aisles Drugstore sosai
Ko da koda kun yi shekaru da yawa na gwiwoyi na fata da kuma tsararru, za ku iya samun raguwa da kuma suma, tare da wani wuri mai mahimmanci. Kodayake waɗannan yanayi bazai da kyau sosai don ba da izinin ziyara ga likita, kada ka watsar da su gaba daya saboda za su iya kamuwa da cutar.
Yawancin magungunan ƙwayoyi masu yawa (OTC) suna ba ka damar kula da fata naka, amma tsaye a cikin kantin magungunan kullun yana kallon daruruwan samfurorin samfurori da ake samuwa.
Ga yadda zaka zaba samfurori masu dacewa:
Topical Antiseptics
Sinadaran aiki: isopropyl barasa, hydrogen peroxide, benzalkonium chloride.
Sunaye masu lakabi: BD Alcohol Swabs, shagunan kantin sayar da kayayyaki, jigilar barasa, da hydrogen peroxide, Bactine (ya hada da lidocaine, sauƙaƙen fuska).
Yadda Suke Ayyuka: Masu maganin maganin magungunan gargajiya suna jinkiri ko tsayar da ci gaban germs a farfajiya na fata don hana kamuwa da cuta a cututtuka da yanke. Amfani da waɗannan samfurori, duk da haka, an duba shi sosai. Saboda isopropyl barasa da kuma hydrogen peroxide na iya shawo kan raunuka, rinsing da scrape tare da ruwan ruwa yana da tasiri sosai, bisa ga American Academy of Family Physicians.
Yadda za a Yi amfani da: Daya daga cikin ruwa ko yin amfani da kayan aiki ba tare da raunin ba.
Bayani mai mahimmanci: Idan rauni bai inganta a cikin mako daya ba, kana bukatar ganin likita.
Antibiotic Ointments
Aikin sinadaran aiki: bacitracin, polymyxin, neomycin.
Sunaye masu lakabi : Neosporin, Polysporin. Gidajen suna samuwa.
Yadda Suke Ayyuka: Suna hanawa da magance cututtuka ta hanyar kashe kwayoyin cuta kuma suna ci gaba da raunuka.
Yadda za'a Amfani: Aika daya zuwa sau uku a rana. Rufe tare da bandeji.
Muhimmin Bayanai: Neosporin ya ƙunshi dukkan abubuwa masu aiki guda uku. Idan kana da rashin lafiyar jiki, zabi Polysporin, wanda ya ƙunshi yawancin bacitracin da polymyxin, amma babu mai.
Neomycin zai iya haifar da haushi, konewa, redness, rash ko itching a cikin wadanda suke rashin lafiyan. Ka gaya wa likitanka idan kina da juna biyu, nono, yin la'akari da ciki ko kuma ka kasance da ciwon koda kafin ka yi amfani da neomycin.
Ra'ayoyin Paro na Topical
Ayyukan aiki: Lidocaine, benzocaine, pramoxine, butamben, tetracaine, camphor.
Sunaye masu yawa: Bactine, Xylocaine, Lanacane, Campho-Phenique. Ya kasance a matsayin generics.
Yadda Suke Ayyuka: Suna rage ciwo ta wajen hana sakonnin jijiya, wanda ya haifar da numfashi na gajeren lokaci.
Yadda za'a Amfani: Aika daya zuwa sau uku a rana.
Bayani mai mahimmanci: A lokuta masu wuya, amfani da yawa ko yin amfani da su a babban yanki na iya haifar da mutuwa idan yawancin adadin suna shiga cikin jini. Ka gaya wa likitanka idan kana shan magunguna don ƙwayar damun zuciya. Yawancin samfurori - ciki har da Bactine First Aid Antibiotic Plus da Mycitracin - hada haɗar jin zafi tare da maganin kwayoyin cutar. Za a iya amfani da magunguna masu zafi na asali don taimakawa da shi.
Anti-Itch Products
Sinadaran Ayyuka: Calamine, diphenhydramine, hydrocortisone.
Sunayen sunayen labaran: Calamine, Caladryl, Aveeno, Benadryl, Cortizone, Cortaid, Gold Bond. Ya kasance a matsayin generics.
Yadda Suke Ayyuka: Calamine ya haifar da jin dadi yayin da yake kwashe daga fata.
Topical Benadryl (diphenhydramine) wani maganin antihistamine wanda ke aiki akan sunadarin sunadarai da ake kira histamines, wanda zai haifar da tayasa bayan an jawo su cikin jiki ta wurin ciwon kwayoyi.
Cortaid (hydrocortisone) wani maganin steroid ne wanda ke haifar da sunadarai da ke haifar da kumburi, redness, da kumburi. Ana amfani da ita don magance rashin lafiyan jiki, eczema ko psoriasis. Ana amfani da samfurori da samfurori a sprays, creams, da kuma gels.
Yadda za'a Amfani: Yi amfani da sau uku zuwa sau hudu a rana kamar yadda ake buƙata don kayan daɗi.
Bayani mai mahimmanci: Calamine na iya haifar da haya, wahalar numfashi, da kumburi daga fuska, lebe, harshe ko magwagwaro.
Benadryl (diphenhydramine) na iya haifar da ƙwarewa ga rana da kuma hasken rana. Hanyoyi na Cortaid (hydrocortisone) na iya haɗa da redness, konewa, kayan shafawa, zane-zane, ƙwaƙwalwa da kuma shimfidawa ko launin fata. Ka guje wa duk wata magungunan rigakafi a idanunka, kunnuwa ko hanci.
Janar Tsaro
Cibiyar Abinci da Drug ta Amurka ta yi gargadin cewa magunguna a cikin dukkanin rubutun magunguna da man shafawa sun shiga fata kuma su shiga jini. Saboda haka kada a yi amfani da su ko yawa ko aikace-aikacen da suka wuce alamar kunshin.
> Sources:
> "Bacitracin, Neomycin, da kuma Polymyxin B (Topical)." kannan.ucsd.edu . 31 Mar. 2008. Jami'ar California San Diego.
> "Calamine (Topical)." kannan.ucsd.edu. 6 Mar. 2006. Jami'ar California San Diego.
> "Cuts, Craps and Stitches: Kula da Magunguna." familydoctor.org . Dec. 2006. Cibiyar Nazarin Kasuwancin Amirka ta Kwararrun Iyaye.
> "Diphenhydramine Topical." nlm.nih.gov . 1 Sep. 2008. Cibiyoyin Kula da Lafiya na kasa.
> "Lidocaine Topical." kannan.ucsd.edu . 21 Feb 2008. Jami'ar California San Diego.
> "Neomycin Topical." nlm.nih.gov . 1 Sep. 2008. Cibiyoyin Kula da Lafiya na kasa.
> "Neosporin Drug Facts." brands2liveby.com . 2009. McNeil-PPC, Inc.
> "Asalin Taimako na farko". bactine.com . 2008. Bayer Health Care.
> "Polysporin Drug Facts." brands2liveby.com . 2009. McNeil-PPC, Inc.
> "Skin Rashes da sauran Canje-canje." familydoctor.org . 2009. Cibiyar Nazarin Harkokin Kasuwancin Amirka.
> Smith, Robert. "Wani Mahimman Tattaunawa game da Amfani da Magungunan Antiseptics a Magunguna Mai Raɗa Maɗaukaki." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 95: 2 (2005): 148-53. (biyan kuɗi)
> "Yi amfani da kariya tare da kayan kirki mai mahimmanci, maganin shafawa." fda.gov . 1 ga watan Afrilun 2008. Cibiyar Abinci da Drug.