Wani yana iya cewa kana da haɗin harshe idan kuna fuskantar wahalar yin magana da kanka. Duk da haka, asalin wannan magana ta fito ne daga ainihin yanayin haihuwa (halin yanzu) da aka sani da ankyloglossia . Wannan yana nufin cewa frenulum, wani nau'i na nama wanda ya haɗu da harshe zuwa ƙasa na baki, yayi takaice.
Tsarin jima'i
Ankyloglossia yana faruwa a kusan 3 zuwa 5% na yawan.
Akwai ƙananan sananne game da hadarin da ke haɗuwa da wannan rashin lafiya, amma dai akwai sau biyu maza da aka haifa harshe fiye da mata. Har ila yau, ba ze zama wata hujja mai karfi na rashin ciwo da ke tattare da ankyloglossia ba.
Sanin asali
Zai iya zama da wuya a tantance ankyloglossia a cikin jariri. Sau da yawa sauran jarirai ba za su sami wata alama ba kuma basu buƙatar saƙo. A cikin lokuta masu tsanani, za ku ga "V" ko ƙwararren zuciya a ƙananan harshen. Ɗaya daga cikin alamun alamun da zai iya taimakawa wajen gano ɗanka kamar yadda ake magana da harshe zai iya zama matsala a "latching on" zuwa nono. Kuna iya lura cewa idan kun sami damar shayar da jaririnku, cewa yatsunku zasu ci gaba fiye da yadda ake tsammani.
A lokacin da ake bincikar ankyloglossia, likitanku zai dubi tsarin da aikin harshe. Kullun zai zama guntu, karami, kuma jin dadi lokacin da aka taɓa.
Lokacin da tsofaffi, motsi na magana za a iya kimantawa. Wani lokaci dan yaro bazai iya taɓa labarun harshensu zuwa rufin bakinsu ba. Wasu ƙauraran harshe waɗanda suke da wuya su hada da:
- Matsar da harshen daga gefen zuwa gefe
- Yin lasisin wani magungunan kirim mai tsami ko tsotsa
- Cicking harshensu daga
Wasu bayyanar cututtuka waɗanda zasu iya kasancewa tare da ɗaukar harshe sun haɗa da:
- Rashin riba mai nauyi (saboda wahalar nono)
- Maganganun magana (maganganun magana)
- Wuyar haɗiye ko cin abinci
- Matsalolin ƙwayoyi
Jiyya
Jiyya don yin amfani da harshe ba kullum ba ne. Kula da ankyloglossia ya kamata a adana lokuta idan cutar ta kasance mai tsanani don haifar da matsalolin da suka shafi haɗuwa, magana, ko cin abinci. Lokacin da waɗannan matsalolin ke faruwa, magani yana da bukata. Hanyar da aka bi da ankyloglossia ya haɗa da tiyata da ake kira frenulotomy . Wannan tayarwa tana yaduwa da rikici na rukuni don ba da damar harshen ya fi saurin motsi. Sauran hanyoyin da likita yaro zai iya tattaunawa sun hada da frenulectomy da frenuloplasty.
Source:
Cibiyar Harkokin Kasuwancin Otolaryngology-Amurka da Abun Wuya. Fact Sheet: Harshen layi (Ankyloglossia). http://www.entnet.org/content/tongue-tie-ankyloglossia
Auckland. Shirin Harkokin Gudanar da Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararru - Harshen Tako (Ankyloglossia). http://www.adhb.govt.nz/newborn/Guidelines/Nutrition/Ankyloglossia.htm
ClinicalKey. (2013). Ankyloglossia (ƙugiya-harshe) a jarirai da yara. https://www.clinicalkey.com