Fiye da Harin Kwayoyi 40 na iya haifar da wannan Lupus
Lupus kwayar cutar (DIL) wani abu ne mai ban sha'awa ga magunguna da ke nuna alamun bayyanar cututtuka na lupus erythematosus (SLE). Yawanci yakan fara ne bayan da mutum yayi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na akalla uku zuwa watanni shida.
Lupus da kwayar cutar da ƙwayar cutar ta zama gaba ɗaya idan ya sake magance miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Wadanne Magunguna suke Yarda Lupus Drug-Induced?
Fiye da kwayoyi 40 da aka sani sun haifar da irin wannan lupus, amma da yawa an dauke su masu laifi.
Su ne mafi yawan maganin da ake amfani dasu don magance yanayin da ke ciki irin su cututtukan zuciya, cututtukan thyroid , hauhawar jini ( cutar hawan jini), cutar neuropsychiatric, kumburi da epilepsy.
Magunguna guda uku da yawa suke shiga cikin lupus masu lalata kwayoyi sune:
- procainamide (iri suna Pronestyl, amfani da su bi da zuciya arrhythmia)
- hydralazine (iri sunan Apresoline, amfani da su bi da hauhawar jini)
- quinidine (sunan suna Quinaglute, da ake amfani da su don maganin zuciya arrhythmia)
Yadda za a sani idan kana da kwarewar Lupus
Lupus mai yaduwar cuta zai iya shafar mutanen da suka dauki kwayoyi marasa laifi ga watanni ko shekaru.
Idan kana fuskantar lupus mai yaduwa, zaka iya samun bayyanar cututtuka waɗanda suke kama da abin da mutane suke da SLE sanin:
- Binciken tsoro
- Fever
- Janar rashin lafiya (malaise)
- Haɗin gwiwa
- Haɗin haɗin gwiwa
- Rashin ci
- Pleuritic kirji zafi
- Rawa mai laushi ya haɗu a kan gada na hanci da cheeks wanda ya fi muni da hasken rana
- Asarar nauyi
Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya bayyana a hankali ko sauri. Abinda ya nuna cewa wani yana fuskantar lupus da kwayar cutar kuma ba kawai wani sakamako ne kawai na maganin magani ba ne cewa sun dauki miyagun ƙwayoyi na lokaci mai tsawo ba tare da wata alama ba.
Gwaji da kuma Biyan Lupus da ƙwayar cuta
Yayin da kake yin la'akari da lupus mai magani, likita zai iya yin gwajin jiki, gwajin jini, rayukan kirji da kuma electrocardiogram.
Nau'i uku na gwaje-gwaje na jini da aka yi amfani dasu don gano asalin lupus mai magani ne:
- Antihistone antibody
- Ƙungiyar Antineclear antibody (ANA)
- Kammala ƙimar jini (CBC)
Bishara ita ce, da zarar ka daina shan shan magani mai tsanani, dole ne bayyanar cututtuka ta share a cikin kwanakin kwana ko makonni.
A halin yanzu, likitanku na iya sanya magunguna don magance alamar alamarku. Wadannan magunguna na iya haɗawa da kwayoyin anti-inflammatory wadanda basu da amfani (NSAIDs), corticosteroid creams da kwayoyi antimalarial.
Kwanan bayyanarku zai dawo idan kun fara shan magani, don haka tattauna hanyoyin da likitan ku.
Sources:
Lupus Erythematosus Drug-Induced. MedlinePlus. Afrilu 20, 2013.
Lupus ƙwayar cuta. Asusun Lupus na Amurka.