Tsarin rai na tsawon shekaru biyar zai iya ba ku wani ra'ayi amma ba amsar amsar ba
Idan kai ko wanda kake ƙaunata an gano shi tare da ciwon ciki na ciki , yana da al'ada don jin damu da kullun-yana da kwarewar zuciya, amma ba kai kaɗai ba ne.
Ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da za a iya ci gaba da ganewar ciwon daji shine don fahimtar ciwon daji, kamar dai ko kuma yadda yaduwar ciwon daji ta yada, da kuma amfani da magungunan magani, da kuma abin da alamunku (damar dawowa).
Lokacin da kake magana game da maganin ciwon daji na ciki, kai ko masanin likitanka zai iya fada maka tsawon shekaru biyar na ciwon daji na ciki (yawan mutanen da ke fama da ciwon ciki wanda ke rayuwa shekaru biyar ko fiye bayan ganewar asali).
Shekaru biyar na Survival na Cutar Cancer
Bayan an gano shi tare da ciwon ciki, kashi 30 cikin dari na mutanen da suka tsira shekaru biyar ko fiye. Wadannan shekarun rai na shekaru biyar (bisa ga ciwon daji) an ɗauke su daga Cibiyar Cibiyar Cancer ta Cibiyar Cancer ta Cibiyar Cancer-SEER na tsaye ne don Sanya ido, Epidemiology, da Ƙarshen Sakamakon.
Wannan ya ce, yana da mahimmanci don fahimtar wannan kashi yana la'akari da kowa da kowa tare da ciwon ciki, ko da kuwa yanayin ciwon daji suke ciki-kuma matakan ciwon ciki na iya ciwo da tasiri sosai. A gaskiya ma, yawancin ciwon ciwon ciwon ciki a lokacin ganewar asali, mafi muni da yawan rayuwa, sabili da haka mummunan bayaninka.
Don bayyanawa, matakai na ciwon daji na ciki yana dogara ne akan yadda yaduwar ta yada a cikin yatsun ciki, kuma yayinda kwayoyin cutar ciwon daji ke yadawa zuwa ƙwayoyin lymph da / ko kyallen takalma ko gabobin waje a cikin ciki.
Sashe Na Cutar Ciwon Cutar
Sashe na 1 ciwon daji na ciki ya kasu kashi 1A da mataki IB:
Sashe na 1A Cutar Cutar
Sashi na 1A yana nufin ciwon daji ba ya yada cikin babban murfin muscular na bango na ciki (wanda ake kira muscularis propia), ƙwayoyin lymph, ko sauran kwayoyin jiki a jiki.
Halin shekaru biyar na rayuwa na ciwon ciki na IN ciki har kashi 71 cikin dari, ma'ana kashi 71 cikin dari na mutanen da aka gano tare da ciwon ciwon ciki na IN na rayuwa shekaru biyar ko fiye.
A kashi biyu, kashi 29 cikin dari (100 zuwa 71 bisa dari) na mutanen da aka gano tare da mataki 1A ciwon ciwon ciki na rayuwa ba kasa da shekaru biyar ba.
Mataki na 1B Cutar Canji
Mataki na farko na IB yana nufin ciwon daji ya yada zuwa ɗaya ko biyu a cikin kogin lymph a kusa ko yaɗa cikin babban murfin muscular na bangon ciki.
Halin shekaru biyar na rayuwa don mataki 1B ciwon ciwon ciki shine 57 bisa dari.
Stage II Cutar Cutar
Sashi na II ciwon ciki yana cikin kashi IIA da mataki IIB.
Stage IIA Cutar Cancer
Stage IIA yana nufin ciwon daji ya yi ɗaya daga cikin abubuwa uku:
- Gwada zuwa uku zuwa shida a cikin ƙananan lymph nodes.
- Yada zuwa babban murfin muscular na bango na ciki da guda biyu ko biyu a cikin ramukan lymph.
- Yi yaduwa zuwa wani ƙwayar lymph ko wasu takalma ko gabobin jiki, amma ciwon daji ya karu ta hanyar babban murfin tsoka na murfin ciki a cikin subrosa (ƙananan launi a tsakanin babban tsoka na muscle na ciki da kuma ƙananan membrane daga cikin ciki da ake kira serosa ).
Halin shekaru biyar na rayuwa na ciwon ciwon ciki na IIB shine kashi 46 cikin 100.
Stage IIB Cutar Kankara
Dikita zai gano asalin ciwon ciwon ciki na IIB idan daya daga cikin abubuwa hudu masu zuwa ke faruwa:
- Ciwon daji ya yadu zuwa kashi bakwai ko fiye da ƙananan lymph amma ba a cikin babban magungunan muscular ba.
- Ciwon daji ya yada zuwa kashi uku zuwa shida a cikin lymph nodes, ban da babban magungunan muscular.
- Ciwon daji ya yada ta cikin babban magungunan muscular a cikin kashin baya na baya, baya ga ɗaya ko biyu a cikin ramuka na lymph.
- Ciwon daji ya yada zuwa cikin rufin da ke cikin ciki (wanda ake kira serosa) amma ba ga kowane jigon lymph a kusa ba.
Halin shekaru biyar na rayuwa na mataki na IIB ciki shine kashi 33 cikin 100.
Sashe na III Cutar Ciwo
Sashe na III Cutar Cutar Cutar ta rarraba a mataki na IIIA, mataki IIIB, da kuma mataki na IIIC.
Sashen IIIA Ciwo Kankara
Tare da matakin IIIA, ciwon daji yana da ko dai:
- Rarraba cikin babban murfin muscular na bangon ciki da bakwai ko fiye da nodes lymph kusa.
- Rarraka a cikin ɓangaren kasusuwan ciki na ciki da ƙananan lymph na uku zuwa shida.
- Rarraba cikin serosa da daya ko biyu a kusa da kogin lymph.
Halin shekaru biyar na rayuwa na mataki na IIIA ciwon ciki shine kashi 20 cikin 100.
Stage IIIB Ciwo Kankara
Tare da mataki IIIB, ciwon daji yana da ko dai:
- Rarraba wa bakwai ko fiye da ƙananan lymph nodes, amma ba a cikin serosa ba.
- Yada zuwa sigsa da uku zuwa shida a cikin ƙananan lymph nodes (babu sauran kyallen takalma ko gabobin)
- Yada ta cikin kwayar a cikin kwayoyin da ke kusa da su (alal misali, sutura , hanji, hanta, haɗari, ko manyan jini) da kuma yiwuwar guda biyu ko biyu a ciki.
Halin shekaru biyar na rayuwa don mataki IIIB ciwon ciwon ciki shine kashi 14.
Stage IIIC Ciwo Kankara
A Stage IIIC ciwon ciki ciwon daji, ciwon daji ya girma a cikin serosa kuma ya yada zuwa bakwai ko fiye da kusa da nodes lymph.
A madadin haka, ciwon daji ya yada zuwa gabobin da ke kusa da kuma uku ko fiye da ƙwayoyin lymph.
Halin shekaru biyar na rayuwa na mataki na IIIC na ciwon ciki shine kashi 9.
Sashe na IV Cutar Canji
Sashe na IV yana nufin ciwon daji ya yada zuwa gabobin da ke da nisa daga ciki kamar hanta, huhu, kwakwalwa, ko kasusuwa-wannan ana kiransa ciwon ciki na ciki.
Halin shekaru biyar na rayuwa don mataki na IV ciwon ciki na ciki shine kashi 4 cikin 100.
Abin da za ku ci gaba da kasancewa a hankali lokacin da kake duban wadannan kididdigar
Duk da yake waɗannan kididdigar sun ba ka hankalinka ko wanda kake ƙaunar kansa na maganin ciwon daji, akwai 'yan koguna don tunawa.
Tambayar Survival Ana Bincike akan Bincike
Tallafin rayuwa suna dogara ne akan nazarin da yawancin marasa lafiya, don haka wata rayuwa ba zata iya samun hangen nisa ba 100% na hangen nesa.
Tsarin rai na shekaru biyar na kashi 70 cikin dari zai iya zama mummunan rauni, amma gaskiyar ita ce cewa ku da kyau za ku iya zama cikakke fiye da shekaru biyar. Wasu mutane ma sun warke daga ciwon daji na ciki. Wannan shi ne mafi kusantar idan ana samun ciwon daji a farkon matakan. Abin takaici, ciwon ciwon ciki ba sa samuwa har sai ya ci gaba.
Saƙon-gidan gida a nan shi ne cewa rayuwar shekarun shekaru biyar na ciwon ciki na ciki shine kawai wani ƙididdiga - yana nufin ya shiryar da ku da likitanku, don haka kuna da ra'ayin abin da za ku yi tsammani, amma bazai kamata a dauki shi ba mulki mai wuya da sauri.
Taruwar Survival Ba Masu Magana ba ne kawai
Yayin da samun dama ga ciwon daji na ciki, likitanku zaiyi la'akari da wasu dalilai kamar lafiyar lafiyar ku a waje da ciwon daji, da magungunan shirin da kuke ciki, da kuma wurin da ciwon sukari ke ciki.
Tarurruka na Taruwa bazai hada da mutuwar wasu dalilai ba
Yana yiwuwa mutumin ya mutu daga yanayin lafiya ko kuma halin da ke ciki (alal misali, hatsarin mota) bayan an gano shi da ciwon ciki. Wadannan nauyin rayuwa ba sa la'akari da mutuwa daga wasu dalilai.
Yunkurin Survival Bugu da kari
Don ci gaba da yawan shekarun shekaru biyar, masu bincike sunyi nazarin mutane da ciwon ciwon ciki na tsawon shekaru biyar-kuma abubuwa masu yawa zasu iya faruwa a wancan lokaci, kamar yadda ake jiyya (da sabon) maganin ciwon daji (misali, chemotherapies ko immunotherapies ).
Tarukan Survival Ana Bincike ne akan Mahimman Bayanai
Wadannan shekaru na rayuwa daga Cibiyar Cancer ta Cibiyar Kankara ta dogara ne akan mutanen da aka magance su tare da tiyata don ciwon ciki. Wannan yana nufin mutum ko dai yana da ɓangare ko duk ciki ya cire. Idan wani ya ƙi yin aikin tiyata, yawan rayuwarsu zai iya zama ƙasa.
Kalma Daga
Duk da yake waɗannan kashi na iya ba ka wani ra'ayi game da ku ko kuma abin da kuke ƙaunataccen ciwon daji na ciki, tabbas za ku tattauna halinku na musamman da likitan ku.
Tambaya tambayoyi da yawa kuma kada ku yi jinkirin yin tambaya game da al'amura masu rikitarwa ko mawuyacin hali, kamar warkarwa daga tiyata, illa ga cututtuka na chemotherapy, shawo kan cutar, ko abin da zai faru idan ba ku samu magani ba.
> Sources:
> Cibiyar Ciwon Ƙwayar Yammacin Amirka. (2016). Taruwar Survival for Cancer
> Edge SB, Compton CC. Kwamitin hadin gwiwa na Amurka game da cutar kanjamau: Tsarin na 7 na AJCC ciwon kanji da kuma makomar TNM. Ann Surg Oncol . 2010 Jun; 17 (6): 1471-4.
> Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa. Sanya ido, ilimin cututtuka, da kuma Sakamakon Ayyuka. Ciwon Magungunan Cutar Cancer: Cutar Canji.