Bambanci tsakanin Firama da Matsalar

Mene ne bambanci tsakanin matakan firamare da ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta?

Akwai bambance-bambance daban-daban tsakanin ciwon kwakwalwa , musamman ma ga abin da suka samo asali. Asalin ciwon kwakwalwa yana da mahimmanci saboda wannan zai iya haifar da sakamakon ciwon mutum da kuma magani na likita.

Bambanta tsakanin Tsakanin "Na Farko" da "Gyara" ƙwararrayi

Maganganun farko da ƙaddarar sunaye sun gano inda kuturta ta samo asali, kuma ciwon kwakwalwa a kullum suna a matsayin ɗaya ko ɗaya.

Kwayar ciwon kwakwalwa na farko sun fito ne daga kwakwalwa ko ƙananan ƙwayoyin yayin da ciwon kwakwalwa ta kamu da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, kuma tana nufin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwararru na kwakwalwa, ta fito daga wasu nau'in kuma sun yada kwakwalwa Wannan shine mafi mahimman tsari na kirkiro ciwon ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, amma yana haifar da kyakkyawar fahimtar halaye na waɗannan ci gaban haɗari, da kuma yadda za a bi da su.

Kwayoyin Tumatir na Farko

Kwayar ciwon kwakwalwa na farko shine wadanda suke samuwa a cikin kwakwalwa da ƙwararren ƙwayar cuta, wanda aka sani da shi a matsayin tsarin tsakiya na tsakiya, ko CNS. Wadannan ciwace-ciwacen sun kasance sun kasance a cikin CNS, baza yadawa ba ga sauran jikin. Kwayar ciwon kwakwalwa na farko na iya bunkasa a yara da kuma manya, amma ana ganin su suna da wuya a cikin al'ummomin. Da aka ce, ƙwararren ƙwararrun ƙwaƙwalwar kwakwalwa wanda ke bunkasa a yara da kuma manya sun bambanta da hanyoyi masu zuwa:

• Kwayoyin ciwon daji sukan bunkasa a sassa daban-daban na kwakwalwa
• Kwayar ciwon ta ci gaba daga kwayar halitta daban-daban
• Kwayoyin cutar na iya buƙatar magani daban daban kuma suna da matsala daban-daban, ko sakamako

Duk da damunsu, yawancin ciwon ciwon kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa yana karuwa. Wannan shi ne wani ɓangare saboda gaskiyar cewa mutane yanzu suna da matsayi na rayuwa mafi girma, kuma likitoci sun fi kwarewa wajen bincikar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwar kwakwalwa fiye da baya. Duk wannan an ce, dalilin da yasa ciwon ciwon kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa ya kasance har yanzu ba a sani ba.

Masu bincike sunyi imanin cewa a wasu lokuta bayyanar radiation ko canzawar canzawa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a ci gaban ciwon kwakwalwa.

Yana da muhimmanci a fahimci cewa akwai nau'i daban-daban na ciwon kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa wanda zai iya ci gaba, kuma alamun bayyanar sun bambanta dangane da wurin da ciwon sukari da girmansa. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwayar ciwon kwakwalwa na yau da kullum na iya zama m, ko ƙwayar cuta, ko maras lafiya (maras tabbas).

Metastatic Brain Tumatir

Ba kamar ƙwayar ciwon kwakwalwa na farko ba, ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwararriyar ƙwayar cuta ta samo asali a wani ɓangare na jiki kuma yada zuwa kwakwalwa. Tashin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta ce ta fi dacewa fiye da ƙwayar ciwon kwakwalwa. Ciwon daji daga wani ɓangare na jiki yana yadawa, ko matakai, zuwa kwakwalwa ta hanyar jini ko ta hanyar tasoshin kwayoyin.

Yayinda wasu nau'o'in ciwon daji daban-daban zasu iya samuwa ga kwakwalwa, ga wasu ƙananan mutane:

• Melanoma

Wannan ciwon daji zai iya yada a ko'ina cikin jiki. Na farko yana kokarin yadawa zuwa ƙananan lymph a kusa da inda aka fara shi kuma zai iya yada zuwa kwakwalwa, huhu, hanta, da kasusuwa ko wasu sassan launi.

• Ciwon daji na nono

Yayin da ciwon ciwon ciwon ya ci gaba, zai iya rinjayar kowace kwayar halitta, yawanci hanta, huhu, da kwakwalwa, amma kuma zai iya yada ga ƙasusuwan.

• Ciwon daji na huhu

Wannan ciwon daji zai iya yadawa zuwa sauran ƙwayar cuta amma kuma zai iya yada zuwa kusan dukkanin kwayoyin jiki, mafi yawan lokutan da ke cikin gland, hanta, kasusuwa ko kwakwalwa.

A wasu lokuta masu wuya, ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta tana gano kafin a gano majinjin asibiti. A cikin waɗannan lokuta, an kira shi "matakan da ba a sani ba." Saboda ciwon ciwon kwakwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ba su da nau'in tantanin halitta kamar ƙwayar ciwon kwakwalwa na yau da kullum, kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa ne sau da yawa yadda aka gano wadannan ciwon sukari na asali ba a san su ba.

_Sources:

_{Cibiyar Cancer na Amurka. (2014). Advanced Cancer: Mene ne ciwon ciwon daji?}

_{Cibiyar Cancer na Amurka. (2014). Brain da Spinal Cord Tumors a cikin Yara: Mene ne kwakwalwa da ciwon ƙwayar jijiyoyin ƙwayoyi a cikin yara?}