Hanyar lafiyar mata ta bayyana
Shin magungunan ku ya gaya muku cewa kuna buƙatar hanyar da za ku kara gwada matsalar GYN? Ba ku kadai ba. Miliyoyin mata a kowace shekara suna fuskantar rashin tabbas game da tsarin gynecological ko aikin tiyata.
Yana da kyau a koyi game da hanyoyin GYN na yau da kullum da kuma jinya kafin ka buƙaci su. Bayan haka, zaku kasance mataki daya gaba idan likitanku ya taba cewa kuna buƙatar ƙarin bayani game da matsala mai matsala.
Kamar yadda dukkanin hanyoyin gynecology, gaya wa likita idan kun kasance ko za ku yi ciki.
Cervical Cryosurgery
Yawancin lokutan mahaukaci marar ciki a cikin cervix ku warkar ba tare da magani ba. Idan ba haka ba, masu sana'a na likita zasu iya bada shawara akan kullun zuciya , ko cryotherapy, wanda shine maganin gynecology wanda yake da kyauta wanda ya kyale wani ɓangare na cervix.
Dalilin wannan hanya shine ya lalata dukkanin kwayoyin cututtuka masu ciwo wanda ke nuna canje-canje wanda zai haifar da ciwon daji, wanda ake kira ƙwayoyin maƙalari. Kwararren likitanku na iya amfani da kalmar dysplasia na mahaifa don bayyana lafiyar ku.
Colposcopy
Kullin wani abu ne wanda ba a samo asibiti wanda aka yi tare da wani ɓoyayye. An yi amfani da shi don ƙara gwada gwijin, farji, da kuma ƙetare lokacin da mace take da wani abu maras kyau na Pap . Idan masanin bincikenku ya gano wani wuri na Kwayoyin sel, zai iya daukar samfurin kuma aika shi dakin gwaje-gwajen don gwadawa.
D & C: Dilation da Curettage
Dilation da curettage, wanda ake kira D & C, yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka fi sani da gynecological.
A lokacin wannan aikin da ba na bawa ba, likita ya kawar da jikin ku na mai ciki da tsotsa ko kayan shafa mai mahimmanci.
Hanyar ita ce hanyar da za a gano asalin yanayin ciki irin su ciwon daji na mahaifa ko polyps da kuma yanayin damuwa na endometrial hyperplasia. Mai bada sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar da shi don cire ciwon ƙwayar fiber na uterine , mai ciki na ciki, ko kuma wani mahaifa wanda ya zauna a cikin mahaifa bayan an kawo shi wanda ya haifar da zub da jini.
Hysteroscopy
Hysteroscopy na samar da hanyar da ba ta da wata hanya don likitan ku na likita ko kuma magance matsalolin mahaifa. Wadannan sun hada da cire alamu, gano wani na'urar intrauterine, ko ƙayyade dalilin ƙetarewar maimaitawa.
A lokacin wannan hanya, masu sana'a na kiwon lafiya suna amfani da hysteroscope, wanda shine kayan aiki mai haske, haske, kayan aiki na wayar da kan kwamfutarka wanda aka saka a cikin cikin mahaifa ta hanyar farji. Yana aika hotunan mahaifa a cikin allon don ƙarin dubawa.
Dokar LEEP
Mai ilimin likitan ilimin likita zai iya yin amfani da hanya na ƙwaƙwalwar electrosurgical (LEEP) a yayin da PAP ta nuna cewa akwai kwayoyin halitta masu haɗari a farfajiyar cervix. A lokacin aikin, tana amfani da ƙwararren ƙwayoyin lantarki, ƙwallon ƙananan ƙwayar jiki don yanke abin ƙyama.
Pelvic Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy wani aiki ne mai mahimmanci wanda aka yi a karkashin wariyar launin fata . Duk da haka, ana iya yin shi tare da wasu nau'in maganin cutar wanda zai ba da haƙuri ga zama mai farke.
Laparoscopy na ƙwallon ƙwallon ya shafi ƙananan (1 / 2- zuwa 3/4-inch) incision a ciki mai ciki ko ƙananan ciki. Ana kuma motsa carbon carbon dioxide cikin jikinka don taimakawa likitan likita don ganin gabobin ka da sauƙi. Dangane da yanayinka, ta iya ɗaukar samfurori na nama, cire cire yaduwa, gyaran mahaifa, ko cire ovaries.
Kalma Daga
Yana da mahimmanci cewa kana iya damuwa game da duk wani mataki da likitan ka na bada shawarar. Koyo kamar yadda za ka iya zama kyakkyawar ra'ayi, amma yana da mahimmanci don samun kyakkyawan tattaunawa da likitanka. Tambaye ta duk wata tambayoyi da za ka iya samun kuma kada ka manta ka gaya mata idan kana da ciki.
> Sources:
> Kwalejin Amirka na Obstetricians da Gynecologists. FAQ110 Ka'idoji Na Musamman: Shirin Tsarin Harkokin Hanya Kira (LEEP) . 2017. https://www.acog.org/~/media/For%20Patients/faq110.pdf
> Feltmate CM, Feldman S. Sashin Ilimi: Colposcopy (Bayan Bayani). Na zamani. 2016.
> MedlinePlus. Pelvic Laparoscopy. Ƙungiyar Ma'aikatar Medicine ta Amurka. 2017.
> DW. Ilimi na haƙuri: Rushewa da Curettage (D da C) (Bayan Ƙari). Na zamani. 2017.
> Wright J. Patient Education: Gudanar da Cervical Biopsy tare da Cells Precancerous (Bayan da Basics). Na zamani. 2017.