Ga mutanen da ke neman karin kwarewar kiwon lafiyar, magani na iya zama amsar. Tsarin gona mai kyau a kiwon lafiyar, wannan aikin yana ƙarfafa marasa lafiya suyi bayanin labarin lafiyar su domin likitoci zasu iya magance yanayin da yake hannunsu sosai.
A cikin maganin gargajiya, likitoci suna ƙoƙarin samun zurfin fahimtar abubuwan da suka faru da kuma motsin zuciyarmu wanda zai iya rinjayar lafiyar kowace lafiya.
Ta hanyar rarraba labarunku, zaku ƙirƙira cikakken hoto game da rashin lafiyarku da tasiri akan rayuwanku. Bugu da} ari, maganin gargajiya yana ba da hankali game da hanyoyin magancewa da kuma hanyoyin kulawa da kansu don samar da mafi kyawun amfanin ga kowane mutum.
Daga karshe, maganin gargajiya yana samar da ma'ana mai karfi na "haɓaka rabon da ke raba likitoci daga marasa lafiya," in ji Rita Charon, MD, PhD, wani farfesa a Jami'ar Columbia wanda ya samo asalin magani. Hanya mafi mahimmanci na magance cutar, maganin magani ya dubi alamun bayyanar cututtuka da kuma maganin kulawa don la'akari da dukan masu haƙuri da bukatunsu, imani, da dabi'u.
Amfanin Magungunan Magunguna
Daya daga cikin mahimman ka'idodin maganin gargajiya shi ne samun karbar labarun marasa lafiya ya taimaka wajen gina jin dadi a cikin likitoci kuma, a halin yanzu, inganta yanayin kulawa. Hakika, wasu bincike na baya-bayan nan sun nuna cewa matakan da suka shafi likitan likita zai iya haɗuwa da sakamakon mafi kyau a marasa lafiya.
A cikin binciken da aka wallafa a Dandalin Nazarin a 2011, alal misali, masu bincike sun binciko sakamakon ilimin likita a kan mutane 891 da ciwon sukari. Sun gano cewa marasa lafiyar likitocin da ke dauke da karfin jin dadin jiki sun fi dacewa da kulawa da matakan jini (idan aka kwatanta da marasa lafiyar marasa lafiya).
Bugu da kari, binciken da aka wallafa a Annals na Kwalejin Indiya ta Indiya a shekarar 2012 ya ƙaddara cewa mutanen da ke cikin migraines suna da kyakkyawan sakamako na kiwon lafiya kuma sun fi dacewa da tsare-tsaren gudanarwa yayin da suke jin cewa likitocin su sunyi jin daɗin yanayin su.
Maganin Bayyanawa: Tukwici don Farawa Tattaunawa Da Dokarka
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, makarantun likita a fadin kasar sun fara horar da mazauna cikin maganin maganin. Jami'ar Columbia ta bayar da wani shiri na magungunan likita wanda ya dace da masana harkokin kiwon lafiya da kuma masu horon. Duk da haka, tun da yake maganin gargajiya yana da filin har yanzu, yawancin likitoci na iya zama ba tare da sanin ka'idodin wannan aikin ba.
Idan kana sha'awar maganin magani da kuma tasirinka a lafiyarka, bari likitanka ya sani. Ko da ko likitanku bai samu horar da magani ba, ya kamata ya bude don jin labarin lafiyar ku.
Tambayoyi masu yawa zasu iya taimaka maka wajen fara wannan hira da likitanka. Alal misali, Dr. Charon ya fara farawa ta farko ta haƙuri ta hanyar tambaya, "Me kuke so in san game da ku?" Yin la'akari da wannan tambaya kafin zuwan likitanku na iya taimaka muku wajen gina labarinku.
Ga wadansu tambayoyin da dama waɗanda masu aikin likitancin sukan tambayi marasa lafiya a lokacin ziyarar likita:
- "Yaya kake ji game da yanayinka?"
- "Me kake tsammani yana faruwa da yanayinka?"
- "Ta yaya rayuwarka ta canza saboda sakamakonka?"
Idan kun ji tsoro game da fara wannan hira da likitanku, ku tuna cewa maganin gargajiya zai iya bayyana alamun da ke da muhimmanci game da lafiyarku, kuma, a ƙarshe, taimaka wa likitan ku gano mafi kyau kyakkyawar hanyar magance yanayin ku.
Maganin Bayyanawa: Abin da ke Magana da Doctor
Magunguna na likita suna bayar da shawarar cewa marasa lafiya sunyi amfani da wannan tsari a matsayin hanyar yin lalata.
A karshen wannan, yana da muhimmanci muyi la'akari da haruffan (watau abokai, dangi, da sauran mutane a rayuwarka) da kuma maƙalari (watau manyan abubuwa masu rai da rai) waɗanda suka tsaya a gare ka yayin da kake nazarin tarihinka da lafiyar rashin lafiya.
Yayin da kake magana da labarinka, ka tabbata ka magance kowane damuwa da damuwa da ke da alaka da yanayinka. Ka tuna cewa tarihin lafiyar iyalinka na iya haifar da damuwa cikin tsoronka game da rashin lafiya. Kuma idan kun ji tsoro ko kunya game da bayanin bayananku game da rayuwanku, ku tuna cewa yawancin likitoci sun saba da tattaunawar batutuwa.
Ƙarin Jagora kan Magungunan Fassara
Tsarin kulawa zai iya taimaka maka wajen yin ziyara ta likita, musamman ma idan kana jin dadi game da raba abubuwan da ke cikin lafiyar ka. Kafin ziyararku, ku lura da duk wani labarin da kuke son kawowa tare da likitanku, to, ku ɗauki waɗannan bayanan tare da ku zuwa alƙawarinku.
Tsayawa da mujallar kiwon lafiyar zai iya taimaka maka ka hada bayanai tare da bayanan lafiyar ka. Yi ƙoƙarin yin akalla minti 10 don rubuta kyauta game da ilimin rashin lafiyarka, wanda zai iya bayyana tunaninka da kuma jin da kake ciki.
Idan kana buƙatar ƙarin goyan baya, kawo abokinka ko danginka ga aikin likitanka zai iya taimakawa.
A ƙarshe, idan likitanku ba ya son tattauna batun lafiyarku tare da ku, ku nemi neman likitan da ya fi sha'awar magani.
> Sources:
> Attar HS, Chandramani S. Impact na likita likita game da rashin lafiyar na migraine da kuma ƙaddarar miji. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2012 (15) (Fit 1): S89-94.
> Charon R. Mawuyacin likita-likita. Maganar bayani: wani samfurin don jin dadi, tunani, sana'a, da amincewa. JAMA. 2001 Oktoba 17; 286 (15): 1897-902.
> Hojat M, Louis DZ, Markham FW, Wender R, Rabinowitz C, Gonnella JS. Harkokin likitoci da tausayi da magunguna ga marasa lafiya na ciwon sukari. Acad Med. 2011 Mar, 86 (3): 359-64.
> Peterkin A, MD. Dalilai masu dacewa don yin aikin maganin gargajiya. Kwarar Fam. 2012 Janairu; 58 (1): 63-64.