ADHD wani cuta ne na yau da kullum, sau da yawa ana bi da ko dai tare da stimulants, kamar Ritalin (methylphenidate) da Adderall, ko Strattera . Kodayake taimako ga yara da yawa, a zahiri karbar su suyi amfani da maganin kowace rana zai iya zama gwagwarmayar, musamman tun da magungunan ADHD sunfi samuwa a cikin kwayar kwaya da kwaya.
Kofi Don ADHD
Abin shan kofi ba shine madadin maganin kwayoyin da muke magana akai ba, ko da yake yana nuna alamar wasu maganin ADHD da wasu iyaye ke kokarin.
Yin ba da yara tare da maganin kafeyin ADHD ba sabon ra'ayin bane.
Nazarin 1975 a cikin Jaridar American Journal of Psychiatry ya dubi maganin kafeyin, methylphenidate (Ritalin), da amphetamine (Dexedrine), kuma sun gano cewa yayin da maganin kafeyin ba shi da kyau fiye da placebo a zalunta da yara tare da ADHD, dukansu kwayoyi sunadaran sun inganta a kan placebo da maganin kafeyin.
Dukkanin, yana kallon nazarin nazari shida da aka yi a kan maganin maganin kafeyin a cikin yara tare da ADHD a shekarun 1970s, kuma basu nuna shaidar tabbatarwa ba.
Wani labarin a cikin gwajin & Clinical Psychopharmacology ya nuna cewa "maganin kafeyin yana nuna sauƙin inganta aikin kulawa da hankali kuma rage lokacin karuwar yara masu lafiya da ke cin maganin maganin kafe ko da yaushe amma ba a cigaba da inganta halayyar yara a hankali ba."
Yana da muhimmanci mu gane cewa maganin kafeyin magunguna ne, duk da haka.
An san shi da gaske don yin jaraba da kuma haifar da bayyanar cututtuka a mutane da yawa. Saboda haka, kodayake za'a iya la'akari da wani tsari ko rashin daidaituwa ga ADHD, ba lallai ba ne na halitta.
Kuma ba ya aiki, saboda haka bari mu dubi wasu hanyoyin da za a yi wa ADHD magunguna ga yara waɗanda baza su iya haɗiye kwayoyi ba.
Quillivant XR
Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa ga iyaye wadanda ba za su iya samun 'ya'yansu su haɗiye kwayoyin kwayoyi da capsules ba.
A'a, ba ranar Daytrana ba ne, Ritalin alama cewa mutane suna magana akan shekaru. Maimakon haka, shine Ritain Ritain mai aiki mai tsawo wanda ya kasance a matsayin bayani mai ma'ana.
An amince da Fillivant XR a shekarar 2012 ga yara a cikin shekaru 6 da 12 tare da ADHD. Yanayin da aka fara amfani da shi shine 20mg kuma tun lokacin da maida hankali ne 25mg da miliyon 5, wannan zai zama daidai da 4ml ko kadan ƙasa da teaspoon.
Za a iya ƙara sashi bayan 10mg zuwa 20mg kowane mako har sai yana aiki ko kyau ko kuma za ka fara ganin sakamakon da yawa, har zuwa samfurin yau da kullum na 60mg.
Adzenys XR ODT
Idan yana da wuya a sa yaron ya dauki magani ADHD na ruwa, akwai wani madadin, kwamfutar hannu ta sassauka.
Adzenys XR ODT wani amphetamine ne wanda aka ƙaddamar da yardar da aka ba shi kyauta wanda aka yarda da shi don yara tare da ADHD.
Akwai shi ne 3.1 MG, 6.3 MG, 9.4 MG, 12.5 MG, 15.7 MG, 18.8 MG allunan, yawancin da aka fara shawarar shine 6.3mg da safe, tare da matsakaici na 18.8mg.
Sauran Hanyoyi don Kwayoyi don Biyan ADHD
Wasu magungunan ADHD da suke samuwa ga yara waɗanda ba za su iya haɗiye kwayoyin kwayoyi da capsules sun haɗa da:
- Daytrana - Ritalin mai tsawon lokaci
- Methylin maganin maganganun - wani nau'i mai nauyin ruwa na Ritalin (methylphenidate)
- QuilliChew ER - wani sashe mai sassaucin Ritalin (methylphenidate)
- ProCentra - irin yanayin Dexedrine (dextroamphetamine)
Amma tuna cewa samun yara su ɗauki Adderall XR ko Focalin XR , duka biyu suna samuwa a matsayin capsules da za a iya buɗewa kuma a yayyafa su a kan abincin, ba yawanci ba ne. Kuma Vyvanse capsules za a iya buɗewa kawai a haɗe da ruwa.
Samun ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka zai iya taimaka, ko da yake. Idan yaro yana da wuyar ɗaukar ADHD capsules, ko da lokacin da ka bude su, tambayi likitancinka game da ruwa, ODT, da kuma nau'ikan maganin wadannan magunguna.
Akalla har sai sun koyi yadda zasu haɗiye kwayoyin kwayoyi .
Sources:
Cibiyar Harkokin Ilimin Harkokin Ilimin Harkokin Yara na Amirka. ADHD: Ka'idojin Nazarin Harkokin Gudanarwa don Bincike, Bincike, da Kula da Lafiya / Harkokin Harkokin Kifi a yara da matasa. Pediatrics. 108 (4): 1033.
Adzenys XR ODT Bayyana Bayanan. Revised 01/2016
BABI NA HAUSA XR. Revised 09/2012